ICT

What is the other term for ‘Online Crimes’?

Cyber Crimes

An online crime that involves unlawfully acquiring and using another person’s PIL (Personal Identifiable Information)

Identity Theft

An online crime where bad actors send deceptive messages disguised as reputable organizations to trick individuals

Phishing

An online crime usually used to commit fraud, gain financial advantage, or impersonate a victim

Identity Theft

Any illegal activity that uses a digital device as a tool to commit a crime, target, or place of activity.

Online Crimes/Cybercrime

An online crime that redirects website traffic from a legitimate site to a fraudulent site by corruption without any user action

Pharming

An online crime where attackers send multiple emails simultaneously hoping a percentage of recipients fall for the urgent messages

Phishing

What type of online crime is involved when the website addresses switches from HTTPS:// to HTTP:// (UNENCRYPTED)?

Pharming

What is the full term for ‘Smishing?’

SMS Phishing

An online crime where attackers phishing attack is highly targeted and customized towards a specific individual

Spearfishing

What is cyberbullying?

Cyberbullying is the use of electronic devices and online platforms to bully, harass, threaten, or embarrass someone.

What are the effects of cyberbullying?

It can cause depression, stress, sadness, low self-esteem, loss of confidence, and for students, absences from school.

How can we prevent cyberbullying?

We can prevent it by informing a trusted adult, blocking bullies, avoiding retaliation, protecting our accounts, and treating others respectfully online.

Based on the group’s presentation, do you think Michelle deserved all that backlash because of her father’s controversial past?

No. Michelle should not be blamed for her father's actions because she is an individual with her own identity and deserves to be treated with respect.

Can agencies file a case against online bashers?

Yes. Depending on the circumstances, it is entirely possible for most agencies or affected individuals to pursue legal action against online bashers if their posts violate applicable laws.

What law protects students against bullying in the Philippines?

Republic Act No. 10627, also known as the Anti-Bullying Act of 2013.

What law addresses cybercrime and other online offenses in the Philippines?

Republic Act No. 10175, also known as the Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012.

What is a basher?

A basher is someone who posts negative, insulting, or hateful comments about another person online.

What is the difference between flaming and harassment?

Flaming is an online argument involving angry or vulgar messages, while harassment involves repeatedly sending mean, insulting, or hurtful messages.

What is the difference between denigration and outing?

Denigration is spreading rumors or gossip to damage someone's reputation, while outing is sharing someone's secrets or embarrassing information online without permission.

It is the act of using someone else's words, ideas, or work and presenting them as your own.

Plagiarism

It is the act of using copyrighted work without permission when permission is required.

Copyright Infringement

It is the limited use of copyrighted material without permission for purposes such as education, criticism, or research, depending on certain factors

Fair Use

Why is it important to give credit to the original author?

To respect the author and acknowledge their work

A student copies an essay from the internet and submits it as their own. What is this called?

Plagiarism

A person uses a copyrighted image without permission, and no legal exception applies. What is this called?

Copyright Infringement

Which of the following is one of the four factors used to determine fair use?

The purpose and character of the use

Is using a short part of a book for a school report always considered fair use?

 No, it depends on several factors

What is the main difference between plagiarism and copyright infringement?

Plagiarism presents others' work as your own, while copyright infringement violates copyright rights

How can students avoid plagiarism and copyright infringement?

Cite sources and follow copyright rules

What is phishing?

A cyberattack that tricks users into revealing personal information

Which of the following is a possible effect of malware?

Damaged or deleted files

Which of the following is not a way to prevent phishing?

Share verification codes with the sender

TRUE OR FALSE: A layered defense strategy uses multiple security measures to prevent, detect, and remove threats.

TRUE

TRUE OR FALSE: A brute-force attack involves guessing login credentials, and account lockout policies can help prevent it.

TRUE

Phishing is an example of what?

Social engineering

Which of the following is not an example of layered defense?

Organize files

Which of the following passwords are ideal?

j4Cob_9710

Which strategy can help prevent brute-force attacks?

Locking an account after several failed login attempts

What is an example of malware?

• ransomware

• viruses

• worms

• trojan

• spyware

• adware

• rootkit

• keylogger

What does responsible safe ethical and respectful use of technology refer to?

Digital Citizenship

What are the principles that help us distinguish between right and wrong in our online actions?

Online Ethics

What does protect protecting devices accounts, personal information and digital content refer to

Digital Security

What do online can have real legal consequences refer to?

Digital Law

What does the exchange of information through digital platforms refer to?

Digital Communication

What do the effects of technology use on our emotional mental and social well-being refer to?

Digital Health & Wellness

What are the rights and responsibilities of digital citizens when expressing themselves online while respecting others and consider considering the consequences of their actions?

Digital Rights & Responsibilities

It allows everyone to participate online

Digital Access

It makes you think critically before believing or sharing information

Digital Literacy

It helps you to stay safe and making smart decisions when buying or selling online

Digital Commerce