Basic Literary Concepts

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Vocabulary flashcards covering the basic literary concepts from the study notes.

68 Terms

1
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문학

literature

2
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갈래

genre

3
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운문

verse

4
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산문

prose

5
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제재

subject matter

6
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주제

theme

7
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소재

material

8
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구성

structure/plot

9
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문체

style

10
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정서

mood/emotion

11
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화자

speaker

12
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청자

listener/addressee

13
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운율

rhythm

14
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심상

imagery

15
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비유

figurative language

16
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직유법

simile

17
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은유법

metaphor

18
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의인법

personification

19
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활유법

animation

20
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의성법

onomatopoeia

21
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의태법

mimetic expression (words that imitate shapes or appearances)

22
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반복법

repetition

23
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대조법

contrast

24
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설의법

rhetorical question

25
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영탄법

exclamation

26
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역설법

paradox

27
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반어법

irony

28
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인물

character

29
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사건

event

30
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배경

setting

31
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갈등

conflict

32
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서술자

narrator

33
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시점

point of view

34
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1인칭 주인공 시점

first-person protagonist

35
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1인칭 관찰자 시점

first-person observer

36
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3인칭 관찰자 시점

third-person objective

37
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전지적 작가 시점

omniscient point of view

38
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발단

exposition

39
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전개

rising action/development

40
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위기

crisis

41
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절정

climax

42
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결말

resolution/ending

43
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본석

foreshadowing

44
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반전

plot twist

45
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상징

symbolism

46
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암시

suggestion/implication

47
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과장법

hyperbole

48
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점층법

gradation (arranging expressions in increasing intensity)

49
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열거법

enumeration

50
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대구법

parallelism

51
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도치법

inversion (changing usual word order for emphasis)

52
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생략법

ellipsis

53
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풍자

satire

54
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해학

humor

55
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객관적 상관물

objective correlative (to provoke a particular emotion)

56
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감정 이입

emotional projection

57
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작가

author

58
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독자

reader

59
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시적 화자

poetic speaker

60
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중심 생각

main idea

61
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분위기

atmosphere

62
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어조

tone

63
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관점

perspective

64
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주제 의식

thematic message

65
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표현상 특징

stylistic features

66
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내용상 특징

important characteristics of content

67
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현실 반영

reflection of reality

68
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감상

interpretation of reader