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Maxillary Lateral incisors #7 and #10
2nd from the midline
mesial contacts with centrals
distal contact with canines
resembles maxillary central but smaller
relatively narrower mesiodistally
features, curvatures, concavities and convexities more prominent and more distinct then max. central
Initiation of calcification for Maxillary Lateral incisors #7 and #10
1 year
Eruption for Maxillary Lateral incisors #7 and #10
8-9 years
Completion of root for Maxillary Lateral incisors #7 and #10
11 years
Labial view for Maxillary Lateral incisors #7 and #10
mesial outline
mesioincisal angle sharp
Distal outline
more rounded than distal of central
Distoincisal angle is more rounded
**helps distinguish right for left
incisal labial view of Maxillary Lateral incisors #7 and #10
may exhibit mamelons
more rounded incisal angles than a maxillary central
CEJ cervical margin labial view of Maxillary Lateral incisors #7 and #10
curves slightly toward the root
less curvature than central
Labial view continued
Developmental depressions and imbrication lines sometimes present
Height of contour: cervical third
Lingual view of Maxillary Lateral incisors #7 and #10
Mesial outline
similar to mesial outline of max, central
Distal outlines
similar to max. central
distoincisal angle much more rounded than mesioincisal angle
Incisal
similar to labial
Cervical margin
CEJ curves toward the apical
lingual cont
Mesial and distal marginal ridges and cingulum are more prominent than central
cingulum centered
Lingual fossa deeper than central
Lingual pit is more common than on centrals
Pit is potential site for caries
linguogingival groove
may originate near lingual pit
extends cervically over the cingulum and may continue onto the root surface
Height of contour lingual view
at greatest curvature of cingulum in cervical third
Mesial surface of Maxillary Lateral incisors #7 and #10
similar to max. central
CEJ deeper on the mesial
Distal surface
CEJ is not as deep as the mesial
incisal aspect
incisal ridge
more convex labially and lingually than central
outline appears rhomboidal
Root
Single
conical root
root may curve towards distal
sharp apex
Clinical considerations
variation in form may present challenges in instrumentation and assisting patient in maintaining good oral hygiene
Dilaceration: distorted sharp bend in root
Relatively more common in maxillary lateral incisors
Variations and anomalies
Incisal portion of cingulum may exhibit a tubercle (accessory cusp) on the cingulum- Talon’s cusp
Maxillary lateral incisors are among the permanent teeth most commonly affected by microdontia
Linguogingival groove
may accumulate deposits and may extend all the way onto root surface
Peg lateral
Bilateral or unilateral
relatively common
Lack of development of mesial and distal portions of crown
Congenitally missing
tooth bud does not form
Dens in dente
more common affects maxillary lateral incisors