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Comprehensive vocabulary flashcards covering key English phrasal verbs, idioms, and their meanings compiled from the A-to-Z reference guide.
account for
To explain, account for, or make up a proportion (Chiếm, giải thích)
allow for
To consider or take into account (Tính đến, xem xét đến)
ask after
To ask about someone's health (Hỏi thăm sức khỏe)
ask for
To ask someone for something; to request or demand (Hỏi xin ai cái gì; đòi hỏi, yêu cầu)
advance in
To make progress or advance (Tấn tới)
agree with
To agree with someone, be suitable for, or be good for (Đồng ý với ai, hợp với, tốt cho)
answer for
To take responsibility for (Chịu trách nhiệm về)
to be up to sb to V
It is someone's responsibility to do something (Ai đó có trách nhiệm phải làm gì)
to bear out
To confirm or substantiate (Xác nhận)
break down
To stop functioning, collapse emotionally, or burst into tears (Hỏng hóc, suy nhược, òa khóc)
to bring about
To cause or bring about; result in (result in; Mang đến, mang lại)
bring down
To lower or land (to land; Hạ xuống)
bring off
To succeed or win a prize (Thành công, ẵm giải)
bring up
To raise, nurture, or educate to adulthood (noun: upbringing; Nuôi dưỡng, dạy dỗ)
back up
To support or sustain (ủng hộ, nâng đỡ)
to be capable of doing s.th
To have the capacity or ability to do something (có khả năng làm việc gì)
to be out of the question
Impossible, unthinkable, out of the question (ngoài vấn đề, không thành vấn đề, không thể)
call off
To cancel, put off, or abolish (Call off = put off = cancel; Hủy bỏ, bãi bỏ)
catch up with
To catch up with or keep pace with someone or something (keep up with = keep pace with; Bắt kịp, theo kịp ai, cái gì)
chew over
To ponder or think over thoroughly (think over; Nghĩ kĩ)
come across
To encounter, notice, or find by chance (Tình cờ gặp, nhận thấy, trông thấy)
cut down on
To cut back on or reduce spending or consumption (Cut back on / cut down on; Cắt giảm)
die out
To become extinct, disappear gradually and completely (Tuyệt chủng, dần dần biến mất hẳn)
do away with
To abolish, discard, or eliminate (Bãi bỏ, bãi miễn)
do without
To manage or accomplish something without having it (Làm được gì mà không cần)
drop out of school
To quit or leave school prematurely (Bỏ học)
to earn one's living by doing s.th
To make a livelihood by doing something (làm gì đó để kiếm sống)
to exempt s.o from doing s.th
To relieve or exempt someone from doing something (miễn cho ai khỏi làm việc gì)
fall back on
To rely on, fall back on, or turn to for support (Trông cậy, dựa vào)
fall through
To fail or come to nothing (Thất bại, hỏng)
find fault with
To criticize or find defects in something (phê bình, chỉ trích)
get through to sb
To establish contact or reach someone by phone (Liên lạc với ai)
get away with
To escape punishment or make off with something (Cuỗm theo cái gì; thoát khỏi sự trừng phạt)
get on one's nerves
To drive someone crazy or severely irritate someone (Làm ai phát điên, chọc tức ai)
give in
To yield, surrender, or admit defeat (Bỏ cuộc, nhượng bộ, đầu hàng)
go back on one's word
To fail to keep one's word or break a promise (Không giữ lời)
hand down to
To pass on or transmit to future generations (pass on to; truyền lại (cho thế hệ sau…))
hold up
To delay, obstruct, or commit armed robbery against (cản trở, chặn cướp, hoãn lại)
hold good
To remain valid, maintain effect, or hold value (giữ hiệu lực, giá trị, duy trì)
jump at a chance /an opportunity
To eagerly seize a chance or opportunity (chộp lấy cơ hội)
jump at a conclusion
To jump to a conclusion hastily (vội kết luận)
keep in touch with
To maintain contact or communication with (liên lạc, giao thiệp)
lay down
To establish, enact, or lay down arms (ban hành, hạ vũ khí)
leave out
To omit, exclude, or get rid of (loại bỏ cái gì, bỏ sót)
look forward to
To anticipate with pleasure or look forward to (mong đợi, mong chờ)
look down on
To look down upon, feel contempt for, or despise (coi thường, khinh khi)
live from hand to mouth
To live hand to mouth, spending everything earned day-to-day (sống tay làm hàm nhai, kiếm được đồng nào xài đồng đấy)
make up for
To compensate, make up for, or reconcile (đền bù, hoà giải với ai)
make up one's mind
To reach a decision, decide (quyết định)
pass away
To die, pass away (to die; Qua đời)
pass out
To faint, lose consciousness (to faint; ngất)
put up with
To endure, tolerate, or bear with (tha thứ, chịu đựng, nhân nhượng)
run out (of)
To be depleted, run out completely (cạn kiệt)
stand for
To represent, symbolize, or tolerate (đại diện, viết tắt của, khoan dung)
take after
To resemble closely, look or act like someone (giống ai như đúc)
take for granted
To accept as true or obvious without question (xem cho là thật, là hiển nhiên, chấp nhận như vậy)
turn down
To reject, refuse, or reduce volume (từ chối, vặn nhỏ)
use up
To consume completely, exhaust all supplies (sử dụng hết, cạn kiệt)
wear sb out
To exhaust someone completely (exhaust sb; Làm ai đó kiệt sức)
work out
To find a solution, resolve a problem (tìm ra cách giải quyết)