Chinese Notes 2

Analects

A collection of sayings and ideas attributed to Confucius, focusing on ethics and morality.

Li

Proper ways of courtesy, etiquette, formality, and respect in Confucianism.

Chun-tzu

A person who has achieved perfection in relation to others in Confucian teachings.

Tein

Heaven in Confucianism, representing a transcendental ideal.

Jen

The Confucian ideal of humanity and benevolence; the heart of moral conduct.

Wo-Wei

The concept of 'action without action' in Taoism, suggesting harmony with the flow of life.

Tao

The nature of things in Taoism, from which all things flow and to which they return.

Four Books

Key texts in Confucianism including the Analects, The Great Learning, and the Doctrine of the Mean.

Tao-te Ching

The foundational text of Taoism attributed to Lao-Tzu, discussing the Tao and its principles.

Pantheon

The set of deities in Taoism, with associated rituals and celebrations.

Immortality

The goal in Taoism, achieved through union with the Tao, proper rituals, and a balanced life.

Sacred Time

The lunar calendar cycle in Chinese tradition, with significant festivals and rituals throughout the year.

Life Cycle Stages

Cultural milestones in life such as birth, coming of age, marriage, and death in Chinese traditions.

Home Shrine

A personal altar in homes dedicated to ancestors in Chinese culture.

Ancestor Day

Also known as Qingming, a day to honor ancestors in Chinese tradition.