AI Core 2 Test

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30 Terms

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Windows 10 Pro vs

Windows 10 Pro includes advanced features like BitLocker and Group Policy management, while Home lacks these capabilities.

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Boot Configuration Data (BCD) command

The command used to rebuild the BCD in Windows is "bootrec /rebuildbcd."

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Purpose of /scannow switch

The /scannow switch in sfc (System File Checker) scans and repairs corrupted system files.

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NTFS vs

NTFS supports larger file sizes and advanced permissions, while FAT32 has a 4GB file size limit and simpler permissions.

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Convert basic disk to dynamic disk

Right-click the disk in Disk Management and select "Convert to Dynamic Disk."

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Enable BitLocker without TPM

Use the command "manage-bde -on C:-RecoveryPassword" to enable BitLocker without a TPM.

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Purpose of swap partition

A swap partition in Linux is used for virtual memory, allowing the system to use disk space as additional RAM.

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Function of chmod command

The chmod command in Linux changes file permissions for users, groups, and others.

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Enable FileVault on macOS

Go to System Preferences > Security & Privacy > FileVault and click "Turn On FileVault."

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Time Machine vs

Time Machine offers continuous backups on macOS, while File History provides periodic backups on Windows.

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Purpose of EFI system partition

The EFI system partition contains boot loaders and is essential for UEFI-based systems to boot.

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Dual boot Linux and Windows

Install Linux alongside Windows, ensuring to select the UEFI boot option during installation.

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Show network interfaces command

The command "ip a" or "ifconfig" is used to show network interfaces in Linux.

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Soft link vs

A soft link (symbolic link) points to a file path, while a hard link points directly to the file's data on disk.

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Purpose of sudo command

The sudo command in Linux allows a permitted user to execute commands with elevated privileges.

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Reset forgotten password in Windows 10

Use a password reset disk or boot into recovery mode to reset the password.

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Repair Master Boot Record (MBR) command

The command "bootrec /fixmbr" is used to repair the MBR in Windows.

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Use of dd command

The dd command in Linux is used for low-level copying and converting of files, often for disk imaging.

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macOS Recovery Mode

Recovery Mode allows users to troubleshoot and restore macOS using built-in utilities.

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Uninstall package using apt

Use the command "sudo apt remove [package_name]" to uninstall a package in Linux.

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ext4 vs

ext4 is a Linux file system with journaling and better performance for Linux, while NTFS is a Windows file system with advanced features.

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/etc/fstab file use

The /etc/fstab file in Linux defines how disk partitions and devices are mounted at boot.

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Access Safe Mode in Windows 10

Restart the computer and press F8 or hold Shift while clicking Restart to access Safe Mode.

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System restore from command prompt

Use the command "rstrui.exe" in the command prompt to initiate a system restore.

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Purpose of HomeGroup

A HomeGroup in Windows allows easy sharing of files and printers among connected devices on a home network.

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Restore Windows using system image

Boot from recovery media and select "Restore your computer" to use a system image for restoration.

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Benefits of robocopy

Robocopy offers more features than xcopy, including resume capability, multi-threading, and better error handling.

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Set up RAID 1 array

Use Disk Management to create a mirrored volume with two identical disks in Windows 10.

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Role of Task Scheduler

The Task Scheduler in Windows automates tasks and scripts to run at specified times or events.

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Windows 10 vs

Windows 11 features a redesigned interface, improved performance, and new features like Snap Layouts.