latin vocab ch28-36

aestās, aestātis, f

summer

iānua, iānuae, f

door

pectus, pectoris, n

breast, heart

praemium, praemiī, n

reward, prize

īrātus, a, um

angry

antepōnō, antepōnere, anteposuī, antepositum

to put before, prefer

foveō, fovēre, fōvī, fōtum

to comfort, nurture, cherish

ignōscō, ignōscere, ignōvī, ignōtum

(+ dat) to forgive

imperō, imperāre, imperāvī, imperātum

(+ dat) order, command

mīror, mīrārī, mīrātus sum

to marvel at, admire, wonder

noceō, nocēre, nocuī, nocitum

(+ dat) to harm, injure

mīror, mīrārī, mīrātus sum

to marvel at, admire, wonder

nūbō, nūbere, nūpsi, nūptum

to cover, veil; (+ dat) to marry

parcō, parcere, pepercī, parsūrum

(+ dat) to be lenient to, spare

pāreō, parcere, pepercī, parsūrum

(+ dat) to be obedient to, obey

persuādeō, persuādēre, persuāsī, persuāsum

(+ dat) to persuade, convince

placeō, placēre, placuī, placitum

please

studeō, studēre, studuī

(+ dat) to study, be eager for

subrīdeō, subrīdēre, subrīsī, subrīsum

to smile upon

servo, servare, servavi, servatum

(+ dat) to be enslaved to, serve

anima, animae, f

air, breath, spirit

remissiō, remissiōnis, f

release, relaxation

vōx, vōcis, f

voice, word

adversus, adversa, adversum

opposite, adverse

tālis, tāle

such, of such a sort

vae

often; (+dat/acc) woe to

arbitror, arbitrari, arbitratus sum

to judge, think

cōnor, cōnārī, cōnātus sum

to try, attempt

crēscō, crēscere, crēvī, crētum

to increase

ēgredior, ēgredī, ēgressus sum

to go out

fateor, fatērī, fassus sum

to confess, admit

hortor, hortārī, hortātus sum

to encourage, urge

loquor, loquī, locūtus sum

to say, speak, tell

mōlior, mōlirī, mōlītus sum

to work, build, undertake, plan

morior, morī, mortuus sum

to die

nāscor, nāscī, nātus sum

to be born, spring forth, arise

patior, patī, passus sum

to suffer, endure, permit

proficīscor, proficīscī, profectus sum

to set out, start

rūsticor, rūsticārī, rūsticātus sum

to live in the country

sedeō, sedēre, sēdī, sessum

to sit

sequor, sequī, secūtus sum

to follow

spectō, spectāre, spectāvī, spectātum

to look at, see

ūtor, ūtī, ūsus sum

(+ abl) to use, enjoy, experience

initium, initiī, n

beginning, commencement

ops, opis, f

help, aid

opēs, opum, f pl

power, resources, wealth

philosophus, philosophī, m
philosopha, philosophae, f

philosopher

plēbs, plēbis, f

the common people, populace, plebeians

sāl, salis, m

salt; wit

speculum, speculī, n

mirror

(sī, nisi, nē, num) quis, quid

anyone, anything, someone, something

candidus, candida, candidum

shining, bright, white, beautiful

merus, mera, merum

pure, undiluted

suāvis, suāve

sweet

-ve

or

heu

ah, alas

subitō

suddenly

recūso, recūsāre, recūsāvī, recūsātum

to refuse

trādō, trādere, trādidī, trāditum

to give over, surrender; hand down, transmit, teach

custōdia, custōdiae, f

protection, custody, guards

exercitus, exercitūs, m

army

paupertās, paupertātis, f

poverty

dīves (g. dīvitis)

rich, wealthy

pār (g. paris)

(+ dat) equal, like

pauper (g. pauperis)

of small means, poor

dummodo

(+ subj) provided that, so long as

mālō, mālle, māluī

to want more, prefer

nōlō, nōlle, nōluī

to not wish, be unwilling

pateō, patēre, patuī

to be open, lie open, be evident

praebeō, praebēre, praebuī, praebitum

to offer, provide

prōmittō, prōmittere, prōmīsī, prōmissum

to send forth, promise

volō, velle, voluī

to wish, want, be willing

as, assis, m

as

auxilium, auxiliī, n

aid, help

digitus, digitī, m

finger, toe

elephantus, elephantī, m/f

elephant

exsilium, exsiliī, n

exile, banishment

invidia, invidiae, f

envy, jealousy

rūmor, rūmōris, m

rumor, gossip

vīnum, vīnī, n

wine

mediocris, mediocre

ordinary, moderate

apud

(+ acc) among, in the presence of, at the house of

semel

a single time, once and for all, simultaneously

usque

all the way, up to, continuously

doleō, dolēre, doluī, dolitūrum

to grieve, suffer, hurt

dormiō, dormīre, dormīvī, dormītum

to sleep

ferō, ferre, tulī, latum

to bear, carry, bring, endure, report

adferō, adferre, attulī, allātum

to bring to

cōnferō, cōnferre, contulī, collātum

to bring together, compare, confer

offerō, offere, obtulī, oblātum

to offer

referō, referre, rettulī, relātum

to carry back, repeat, answer

invideō, invidēre, invīdī, invīsum

(+ dat) to envy

occidō, occidere, occidī, occāsum

to fall down, die, set

honor, honōris, m

honor, esteem, public office

cēterī, cēterae, cētera

the remaining, the rest, the others

quantus, quanta, quantum

how large, how great, how much

tantus…quantus

just as much… as

rīdiculus, a, um

laughable, ridiculous

vīvus, a, um

alive, living

fūrtim

stealthily, secretly