Elbow and Shoulder

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21 Terms

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40 - 44” (102 - 113 cm)

SID for Elbow

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10 × 12” (24 × 30 cm)

IR size for elbow

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<ul><li><p>Seat patient at end of table, with elbow fully</p></li></ul><p>extended and hand supinated</p><ul><li><p>humeral epicondyles // to IR</p></li></ul><p></p>
  • Seat patient at end of table, with elbow fully

extended and hand supinated

  • humeral epicondyles // to IR


position for AP elbow

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perpendicular to mid-elbow joint

Central Ray for AP elbow

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Label

<p>Label</p>
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<ul><li><p>Seat patient at end of table, with elbow flexed</p><p>90°, hand in lateral</p></li><li><p>Humeral epicondyles perpendicular to IR</p></li></ul><p></p>
  • Seat patient at end of table, with elbow flexed

    90°, hand in lateral

  • Humeral epicondyles perpendicular to IR


position for Elbow Lateral

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perpendicular to mid-elbow joint

Central ray for elbow lateral

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label

<p>label</p>
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<ul><li><p>Seat patient at end of table, with arm fully</p><p>extended (45 degrees)</p></li><li><p>Supinate hand and rotate laterally the entire arm</p></li></ul><p></p>
  • Seat patient at end of table, with arm fully

    extended (45 degrees)

  • Supinate hand and rotate laterally the entire arm


position for Elbow AP Oblique (lateral/external rotation)

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perpendicular to mid-elbow joint

Central ray for Elbow AP Oblique (lateral/external rotation)

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<p></p>


label

<p>label</p>
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<ul><li><p>Seat patient at end of table, with arm fully</p></li></ul><p>extended (45 degrees)</p><ul><li><p>Pronate hand into a natural palm-down position)</p></li></ul><p></p>
  • Seat patient at end of table, with arm fully

extended (45 degrees)

  • Pronate hand into a natural palm-down position)


position for Elbow AP Oblique (medial/internal rotation)

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perpendicular to the mid-elbow

Central ray for Elbow AP Oblique (medial/internal rotation)

14
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label

<p>label</p>
15
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<ul><li><p>Seat patient at end of table, with acutely flexed arm resting on IR</p></li></ul><ul><li><p>with forearm acutely flexed and fingertips resting on shoulder</p></li></ul><p></p>
  • Seat patient at end of table, with acutely flexed arm resting on IR

  • with forearm acutely flexed and fingertips resting on shoulder


position for AP Elbow acute flexion

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distal humerus: perpendicular to IR and humerus (midway b/n epicondyles)

proximal forearm: perpendicular to forearm (angle if needed); approx. 2” above or proximal to olecranon process)

central ray for Elbow AP acute flexion

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label

<p>label</p>
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<ul><li><p>seat px at end of the table (erect) </p></li><li><p>supine on the table</p></li><li><p>Radial Head: elbow flexed 90 deg.; hand pronated</p></li><li><p>Coronoid process: elbow flexed 80 deg.</p></li></ul><p></p>
  • seat px at end of the table (erect)

  • supine on the table

  • Radial Head: elbow flexed 90 deg.; hand pronated

  • Coronoid process: elbow flexed 80 deg.


position for Elbow Axial Laterals (Coyle Method)

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  • Radial Head: 45 deg toward shoulder

  • Coronoid process: 45 deg from/away shoulder


Central ray for Elbow Axial Lateral (Coyle Method)

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label

<p>label</p>
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