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Culture

The shared beliefs, customs, practices, and social behavior of a particular group or society.

Custom

A traditional and widely accepted way of behaving or doing something specific to a particular society.

Language Family

A group of related languages that share a common ancestor.

Lingua Franca

A common language used by speakers of different native languages for communication.

Dialect

A regional or social variety of a language distinguished by pronunciation, grammar, or vocabulary.

Ethnic Group

A group of people who share a common cultural heritage, language, religion, and sometimes nationality.

Culture Region

An area defined by similar cultural traits or patterns.

Culture Trait

An individual characteristic of a culture, such as language, customs, or religious practices.

Empire

A large political unit that rules over a wide area and diverse populations.

Cultural Diffusion

The spread of cultural beliefs and social activities from one group to another.

Culture Hearth

A geographic area where cultural traits develop and from which they spread.

Migration

The movement of people from one place to another with the intention of settling temporarily or permanently.

Refugee

A person who has been forced to leave their country in order to escape war, persecution, or natural disaster.

Ethnicity

A category of people who identify with each other based on shared cultural, ancestral, or social experience.

Ethnocentrism

The belief in the superiority of one's own ethnic group over others.

Cultural Preservation

The effort to maintain the culture, traditions, and customs of a community.

Globalization

The process by which businesses or other organizations develop international influence or operate on an international scale.

Cultural Norms

The rules and expectations by which a society guides the behavior of its members.

Folk Culture

The patterns of cultural traits that are traditionally practiced by small, homogeneous, rural groups living in relative isolation.

Cultural Assimilation

The process by which a person or a group's language and/or culture come to resemble those of another group.

Stereotype

An oversimplified and generalized idea about a particular group of people.

Cultural Taboo

A social or cultural prohibition or restriction against certain practices.

Race

A socially constructed category of people who share certain physical traits.

Nationality

The status of belonging to a particular nation.

Popular Culture

The set of practices, beliefs, and objects that dominate the everyday lives of a society.

Indigenous Culture

The original culture of a particular area, often characterized by traditional practices and beliefs.

What is culture?

Culture encompasses the shared beliefs, customs, and practices of a group.

What are culture regions?

Culture regions are areas characterized by similar cultural traits.

What are causes and effects of cultural change?

Cultural change can be caused by factors like cultural diffusion, migration, and globalization.

How can race, ethnicity, and identity unite and divide people?

Race, ethnicity, and identity can create both solidarity and conflict among different groups.