French Imperialism and Exploration in North America

Flashcards covering European imperialism, French exploration, key explorers, and the territory of New France in North America.

What is the definition of imperialism (imperyalismo) based on the provided notes?

It refers to the conquest or rule of other lands by a powerful country.

Which European powers followed Spain in colonizing America during the 1700s, and what three main freedoms or goals did they seek?

England, France, and the Netherlands followed Spain, seeking religious, political, and economic freedom.

Who was Giovanni Da Verrazzano and what did he discover in 1524?

He was an Italian in the service of France who discovered the harbors of New York and Rhode Island in 1524.

What key geographic features did Jacques Cartier discover and name in 1534?

He discovered the Gulf of St. Lawrence and named Mount Real (Mount Royal), which is known as Montreal today.

What title was given to Samuel de Champlain, and what settlement did he establish in 1608?

He was called the "Father of New France" ("Ama ng New France") and established Quebec as a settlement of France in 1608.

What did Jesuit priest Jacques Marquette and Louis Joliet accomplish together in 1643?

They joined forces and discovered the Great Lakes and the Mississippi River.

What region did Sieur de La Salle explore in 1683, and how did he honor King Louis XIV?

He explored the lower Mississippi, claimed the entire length of the river valley, and named it Louisiana in honor of King Louis XIV.

What were the geographic territory, population size, and primary economic activity of New France in North America during the 1700s?

It covered the central-western region of the US and Canada, had a small population, but engaged in extensive trade.