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Pythagorean Theorem
A fundamental concept in geometry stating that in a right triangle, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides (a² + b² = c²).
Hypotenuse
The side opposite the right angle in a right triangle, denoted as c in the Pythagorean Theorem.
Legs of a triangle
The two sides of a right triangle that form the right angle, denoted as a and b in the Pythagorean Theorem.
Finding the missing side
Using the Pythagorean Theorem to calculate one side of a right triangle when the other two sides are known.
Real-life applications of the Pythagorean Theorem
Uses include measuring distances, construction, navigation, and design.
Challenges with the Pythagorean Theorem
Identifying the missing side and handling square roots or decimals when numbers are not perfect squares.