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The role of a coach
Assist and support athletes and participants to develop to their full potential in their sport
Foundation level participants
Beginners learning the sport for the first time, require high degree of instruction and demonstration
Technical skill
The technique needed to play the sport
Tactical skill
The tactics a player uses to gain advantage on others
Assistant coaches
Primary role is ensure participants, equipment and facilities are prepared
Working With Children Check (WWCC)
Looks at criminal history and relevant finding to ensure children are safe for sexual/physical harm in your care
National Sporting Organisation (NSO)
– Safe environment and equiptment
– Session planning
– Player welfare
Session planning
Read it, interoperate it and confirm it with the head coach so they can provide feedback
Coaches responsibility
- Safety should be at the forefront of any coach’s session
– Check equipment and resources are safe
– Ensure grounds are safe for use
Equipment
· Inspect equipment for faults, breaks and cracks
– Layout
– Condition
– Stored
are all safe
Encountering problems
- Always appear professional (organised and prepared)
- Early detection will avoid problems
- Report issues to supervisor immediately so changes can be made
Hydration
Essential to achieve maximal performance/keep up with physical demands of participations
Coaching communications
Be able to communicate instruction, expectations, goals, and feedback effectively
Instruction
providing a detailed information about how something should be done
Demonstration
shows something being done
Part skills
The coach breaks down each skill and teachs each element separately
Whole skills
Skill is taught in its entirety without breaking down
Whole - Part - Whole skill
Shows participants the whole skill then breaking it down so they can attempt it
Voice levels
- Tone: how you speak
- Volume: how loud of soft you speak
- Speed: how quickly you speak
- Pitch: the highness or lowness of your voice
Active listening
Fully concentrating on what the person is saying
Terminology and language
Rephrase to make things easier to understand
Open and closed questions
open- more then one word answer closed- yes or no
Responding to questions
- Listen to the question
- Pause to consider your answer
- Respond honestly
Giving feedback
Provide constructive feedback so they are able to continue to develop
Constructive feedback
Allows for further skill development
Feedback sandwich
Positive - Negative - Positive
Non-Verbal Communication
- Facial expressions
- Body language
- Gestures
- Eye contact
Sequence of a Sport Specific Session Introduction
- Present an outline of the session
- Establish the goals of the session
Sequence of a Sport Specific Session Warm-Up
- Low intensity
- Sport specific
- Dynamic stretching
Sequence of a Sport Specific Session Main Body
Contains drills, tasks, and activities to target skills
Sequence of a Sport Specific Session Cool Down
- Returned the body to pre exercise levels
- Lowers blood pressure, heart rate and body temperature
Sequence of a Sport Specific Session Sequencing
- How activities, tasks and skills are ordered during the session
- Easiest to hardest
Behavioural Standards Treat each other with respect
– no harassment
– bullying
Behavioural Standards Ensure participants do not participate in unsportsmanlike behaviour
– Cheating
– Taunting opposition
Behavioural Standards Code of Conduct:
a framework for clubs and organisations and outlines their standards of ethical behaviours and ethical conduct expected by all members
Behavioural Standards ASC code of conduct for coaches
- Respect the rights and dignity of every person regardless of gender, race, ethnicity, or sexual orientation
- Promote a safe and inclusive environment, in which every person is protected and free from discrimination, harassment and abuse
Behavioural Standards ASC code of conduct for players
- Adhere to the principles of fair play and always play by the rules, respecting the traditions of the game and the spirit of competition
- Respect the rights and dignity of every person including teammates, opponents, coaches and officials and never engage in behaviour that abuses, provokes or harasses others
Behavioural Standards How to establish behaviour standards
- Ask participants to read and sign a code of conduct
- Hold a meeting with parents and guardians where you explain the rules
Behavioural standards for an assistant coach - Arrive on time
– Time to interoperate, plan and prepare the session
– Check equipment and set up activities
Behavioural standards for an assistant coach - Use acceptable language
Be professional
Behavioural standards for an assistant coach - Promote positive interactions and participation
– Be a positive influence and a good sport
Behavioural standards for an assistant coach- Use a self reflection to. Identify areas of improvement
– Identify what you did well
– Identify what needs to be improved
Behavioural standards for an assistant coach Participants poor behaviour
- Children are more likely to be distracted and talk to their friends which can be disruptive
Behavioural standards for an assistant coach How to avoid poor behaviour
Get to know the players, build a rapport with them
Behavioural standards for an assistant coach Addressing poor behaviour
- Ignore it if it is mild and not affecting others
Completing Sessions -Seek feedback
- Informal (ask questions during cool down)
- Listen carefully and respond appropriately
Completing Sessions Follow up sessions
- Tell participants about it
- Give details to encourage participants to come
Completing Sessions Check equipment
- Inspect one piece at a time before putting away
- Look for faults, wear and tare or signs of deterioration
Completing Sessions Pack up equipment
- Do it in accordance to procedures
- Clean and pack equipment in a certain way
Completing Sessions Review sport specific session
Seek feedback for supervisor/participants on your performance and review your own performance on what went well and what needs improving