ANSC460 pedigrees & classification and Lactanet

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32 Terms

1
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info on a pedigree

  • birthdate

  • name

  • registration number

  • genetic evaluation

  • production info

  • family history


2
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9 sections of a pedigree

A. animal info

B. conformation assessment

C. genetic production indexes

D. genetic type indexes

E. completed lactation records

F. projected production records

G. lifetime lactation records

H. awards

I. progeny data


3
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what is classification?

  • assessment of external physical characteristic


4
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areas of classification

  • rump

  • mammary

  • dairy strength

  • feet and legs


5
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Rump’s worth in classification

12%

6
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mammary’s worth in classification

40%

7
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dairy strength’s worth in classification

20%

8
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feet and leg worth in classification

28%

9
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the program

  • 28 descriptive traits

  • 15-26 defective characteristics

  • 4 scorecard categories

  • overall final score


10
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scores

  • excellent: EX

  • very good: VG

  • Good plus: GP

  • good: G

  • fair: F


11
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ideal rump

  • well sloped, wide, strongly anchored to the back

  • links to fertility and calving traits in females


12
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ideal mammary

  • udder is soft, wide and high, strongly attached with ideal teat length and placement

  • highly correlated with production traits

  • positive correlation her life and mastitis resistance


13
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idea dairy strength

  • cow is well sprung, open ribs with adequate width of chest

  • moderate correlations with production traits

  • forage consumption and organ function


14
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ideal feet and legs

  • conformation consists of widely placed straight fine boned legs with a long straight stride and with feet that have a deep heel depth that are square under cow

  • linked with mobility

  • highly correlated with production, hoof health, and herd life


15
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classification and genetics

  • tool to identify problems cows

  • insight into how herd is tracking to tits goals and where emphasis needs to be placed

  • feeds into animals ranking automatically, which allows most accurate rankings of milking animals


16
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classification and genetics: bulls

  • foundation for genetic evaluations for sire proofs

  • linear score used to calculate evaluations for conformation traits

  • reliable genetic evaluations rely on continued collection


17
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3 partners of lactanet

  • canadian dairy network

  • canwest DHI

  • valacta


18
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what lactanet offers

  • milk recording

  • herd management software

  • genetic evaluations

  • advisory services


19
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goal of lactanet

help producers with:

  • production and components

  • herd health

  • milk quality

  • forage and feed

  • finance


20
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DPT’s role

  • visit dairy farms dailt to sample milk, collect data, promote lactanet services

  • assist and provide info to customers about interpretation and application of data

  • arrange administrative, travel, and scheduling tasks

  • actively participate in the job training


21
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facts, stats and trands

  • average DHI herd size

  • market share trends

  • robot stats


22
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why do robot herds test

  • add value to daily robot info

  • components such as fat/protein/SCC

  • health testing thru milk sample

  • publishable records

  • genetic info shared

  • benchmark with other herds


23
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electronic DHI

  • convenient

  • lower cost

  • long term herd trends, milk value, etc

  • benchmarking

  • genetic indexes

  • data


24
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dairy comp supplies

  • % of DHI cows

  • non-DHI herds


25
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popular reports from lactanet

  • herd monitor report

  • somatic cell count reports

  • hotsheet report

  • cow income monitor

  • milk urea nitrogen reports

  • transition management index

  • annual reports


26
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lactanet health testing

  • gestalab milk preg test

  • mastitis

  • ketolab

  • leukosis

  • johnes


27
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reasons farmers dont use the herd reports

  • get data from their robot

  • get data from bulk tank

  • herd is perfect

  • costs too much

  • dont read reports


28
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6 section in herd report

  • standard milk graph

  • stage of lactation

  • lactation group profile

  • lactation rating

  • production averages

  • test day summery


29
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selective dry cow therapy management tool

  • reduces use of antibiotics

  • herd and cow level evaluation

  • connecting with vets in advance

  • added value for individual cow sampling


30
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herd management tools for 2026

  • TMI

  • mobile

  • feedcomp

  • canadian dairyhub

  • monthly genetic evaluations


31
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feed efficiency genetic index

  • identifies animals with feed efficiency superiority

  • free for females in DHI


32
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methane efficiency genetic index

  • identifies animals with lower methane production

  • will reduce methane by 20-30%

  • available for select AI sires

  • free for female sin DHI herds