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Informal Assessment Tools
Considered informal due to their lack of standardization (Leads to a lack of psychometric properties and norms
Measures can vary in terms of format and content, the subject, the teacher, and the educational institution
Stanford Achievement Test
Evaluates achievement from Grade K-12
Helps guide teaching and learning toward high academic standards
On its 10th edition
Good norms and psychometric properties
National Achievement Test (NAT) [PH]
Scores of students provide a quick glimpse of the current state of education – evaluates achievement from Grade K-12
Administered by DepEd to both private and public schools
Tests measuring potential for training/learning
Typically used by the learning institution’s admissions committee to evaluate an applicant’s potential to cope with the academic demands of the institution
Tests Measuring Current Abilities for Placement Purposes
When they intend to join formal schooling, a special evaluation needs to be conducted in order to determine what grade level would be a best fit for them—given their current knowledge, skills, and capabilities
Philippine Educational Placement Test
Developed by DepEd based on K-12 curriculum
Administered to homeschooled or out of school youth to evaluate their abilities and appropriate placement
Determining and Understanding Areas of the Brain with Impaired Functioning
Advanced technologies can aid with identifying parts of the brain that may be injured or damaged, but they cannot fully account for the impaired functioning that is observed
Neuropsychological Assessment
The process of using psychological tests within the clinical neuropsychology setting
Looks into the relationship between behavior and brain functioning (cognitive, motor, sensory, emotional)
Attention, Memory, Learning, Language, and Communication, Spatial Integration, Cognitive Flexibility
Focus areas of neuropsychological assessment
Luria-Nebraska Neuropsychological Battery
A standardized battery of neuropsychological tests designed to provide information useful in the diagnosis and treatment of brain damage or dysfunction
Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)
a brief quantitative measure of cognitive status in adults
Estimating the severity of cognitive impairment at a given point in time
Following the course of cognitive changes in an individual over time
Psychological Risk and Protective Factors
Practitioners should understand how emotions manifest in our stress responses, which can impact our health
Practitioners can also look into how Clients/patients cope with the specific emotions and stressors they encounter
State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)
Self-report measure of the severity of current symptoms of anxiety and a generalized propensity to be anxious
State Anxiety Scale (S-Anxiety)
measures subjective feelings of apprehension, tension, nervousness, worry, and arousal of the autonomic nervous system
Trait Anxiety Scale (T-Anxiety)
Evaluates relatively stable aspects of “anxiety proneness,” including general states of calmness, confidence, and security
Ways of coping scale
Used to identify the thoughts and actions an individual has used to cope with a specific stressful encounter
66-items with particular coping strategies
Test takers are asked to score how applicable or inapplicable the coping strategy is to their specific and current stressful situation