European Geography Vocabulary

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Vocabulary flashcards covering European Geography Unit 2 classroom review concepts including geographic features, environmental issues, languages, and religions.

Last updated 8:43 PM on 8/25/26
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23 Terms

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Location

Where something is on a map.

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Absolute Location

An exact place (address).

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Relative Location

Near a place (directions).

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Weather

The temporary condition of the atmosphere at a place.

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Climate

The overall average weather at a place over a period of time.

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Natural Resources

Things that are "gifts from the Earth" that humans use.

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Population Distribution

Where people live in an area (on the coast, in a city).

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Urban

Cities.

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Densely Populated

Where many people live very close together, with less space.

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Rural

Farmland and pastures.

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Sparsely Populated

Where people live far away from each other, with more space.

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Arable

Land with fertile soil that can grow food.

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Smog

Smoke in the air (from pollution) mixed with fog (dense water droplets).

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Acid Rain

Toxic rain which results when poisonous gasses are released into the atmosphere and mix with water droplets.

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Chernobyl

Located in northern Ukraine, site of the worst nuclear disaster in human history.

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Radiation

Energy that travels in invisible waves or tiny, high-speed particles and is poisonous to humans, animals, and plants.

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Germanic Language

Languages spoken in Central & Northern Europe that use the Roman Alphabet (e.g., English, German, Dutch).

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Romance Languages

Languages spoken in Western & Southern Europe that use the Roman Alphabet (e.g., Spanish, French, Italian).

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Slavic Languages

Languages spoken in Eastern Europe that use the Cyrillic Alphabet (e.g., Russian, Polish, Ukranian).

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Monotheistic

The belief in only 1 god.

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Islam

Monotheistic religion where followers are Muslims.

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Christianity

Monotheistic religion where followers are Christians.

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Judaism

Monotheistic religion where followers are Jews.