Foundations of the Resto

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Doctrine Statement

  • Not every statement from church leader is doctrine


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Where is Doctrine found?

Standard works, unified voice of the first pres and 12, official declarations

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Is all doctrine equal?

No - core docs, supporting doc, policy, esoteric

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How to evaluate a source

  • Primary vs secondary

  • How close the date was to the event

  • Intent / tone

  • Is it supported?


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JS 1832 First Vision Account

  • Personal journal

  • Concerned about his salvation

  • Sins were forgiven


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1835 Account

  • Conversation with Robert Matthew’s (Jewish dude)

  • Joseph’s struggle with adversary

  • Angels


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1838 Account

  • Published in times and seasons (PoGP)

  • To the general public and church

  • Religious excitement, James 1:5, all sects were wrong


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1842 Account

  • Wentworth Letter

  • Straightforward

  • Also had AoF and Standard of Truth


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What was proven about JS accounts?

There was religious excitement at the time

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JS personal life during translation

  • Alvin died

  • Married Emma despised disapproval

  • First child (Alvin) died shortly after 116 pages lost


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Emma’s comment about Jospeh’s literary abilities

  • Affirmed work was divine bc Joseph wasn’t very skilled in that field


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More expansive meaning of Uris and Thummim

Umbrella term for any divine instrument or seer stone used to translate

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116 Pages Resolution (D&C 110)

  • Jospeh no translate bc of bed men

  • Centuries earlier commanded Nephi to cover the same historical period as lost pages


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3 vs 8 witnesses

3 (OC, MH, DW) - Supernatural experiences and saw everything

8 - Physical experience

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Witness Family

Whitmer’s

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D&C 18-19 Atonement Truths

  1. Worth of souls great in God’s sight

  2. Suffering in garden

  3. Pleading with martin Harris


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Aaronic Priesthood Date

May 15, 1829

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Aaronic Priesthood Location

Harmony, Pennsylvania

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Aaronic Priesthood Performance

John the Baptist

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When and where was the church organized

April 6th, 1830

Fayette, NY

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Priesthood Offices

Developed slowly (Offices like bishop, high priest, high council, quorum of 12 were developed later)

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Elder Oaks & Aaronic priesthood quote

Aaronic Priesthood holds keys of gospel of repentance, baptism, and find companionship of the Holy Ghost

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D&C 20

  • Known as articles and covenants

  • First revelation accepted by sustaining vote

  • Foundational “Constitution” of church


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D&C 21

  • Received day church was received

  • JS called as prophet, seer, revelator


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How were earliest D&C revelations recorded and preserved

  • Dictated on loose sheets of paper

  • Called manuscript revelation books (book of commandments


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What occurred in Nov 1831 conference in Hiram, OH

  • Leaders published Book of Commandments (10,000 copies)

  • Some leaders were challenged to write a revelation


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D&C 67

Lord challenged William E. McLellin to write a revelation (he failed)

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Why is D&C 1 first

  • Lord’s preface

  • Validates revelations


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What happened to book of commandments in Jackson County

Mob destroyed printing office (Rollins sisters saved it)

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Why is it called doctrine and covenants?

Doctrine - lectures on faith

Covenants - revelations received by JS

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Why did JS revise some revelations

  • Correct grammatical errors

  • Clarify

  • Add additional light and knowledge


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Definition of scripture in D&C 68:4

  • anything spoken when moved on by the Spirit

  • Scriptural cannon is authoritative tho


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Shared theme of D&C 28 and 43 (church and governance)

28 - Addressed Hiram Page and told him JS was the only person able to receive revelation for whole church

43 - reiterated that only one person was able to receive revelations for whole church (addressed hubbles)

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When was Moses1 received?

June 1830, shortly after church was organized, before translation of bible

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What did JS change in the JST

  • Restoration of lost text

  • Clarification of confusing passages

  • Harmonizing contradictions

  • Inspired additions


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JST translation order

OT, NT, OT

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How did JST impact D&C

  • lots of revelations in D&C

  • D&C 76, 74, 86, 93


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How did the church obtain the papyri

Michael Chandler brought em and JS bought em

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What do we know about translation of Book of Abraham

  • Translated by gift and power of God

  • Don’t know translation method


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“Abraham and the Ancient World” idea

  • Details in Book of Abraham

  • Human sacrifice, foreign deities, names unknown in JS day but found later


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Major doctrinal contributes of BoA

  • Premortal life, great spirits chosen before world, council in heaven, purpose of mortal probation, eternal nature of intelligences


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Chronological order of JS 3 major projects

  • Book of Abraham

  • JST

  • Abraham


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how did Kirkland become church headquarters

Oliver Cowdery and Parley Pratt stopped on their way to Missouri. Preached to Sidney Rigdons congregation and baptized a bunch of people

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“Three legs” of law of consecration

  • Ownership: everything belongs to the Lord

  • Stewardship: we are given a portion of the Lord’s resources (accountability)

  • Surplus: surplus beyond’s ones needs should be donated


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Was the Law of Consecration ever revoked? How is it lived now?

  • Never revoked

  • Lived through covenants today (tithing, fast offerings, callings, time, talents, etc.)


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What is Zion? What does it mean to build Zion and gather saints?

Zion - pure in heart, one in mind

Building Zion - Cultivating unified community founded on love and covenants

Purpose of Gathering - Endowed with power, receive ordinances

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Where were early saints referring to when they spoke of “going to Zion”

Jackson County

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D&C 1

  • Lord’s Preface

  • Restore truth and sustains JS


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D&C 3

  • Received after loss of 116 pages

  • Work of God cannot be frustrated


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D7C 6

  • Comfort and guidance to Oliver Cowdery

  • Reminds Oliver of peace spoken to his mind


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D&C 8

Teach OC about spirit of revelation (coming to heart and mind)

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D&C 10

How to handle lost 116 pages (translate plate of Nephi instead)

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D&C 13

Words spoken by John the Baptist restoring Aaronic Priesthood

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D&C 20

Articles and Covenants (foundational doctrines, ordinances, offices, etc.)

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D&C 21

April 6 1830 - Jospeh smith called as prophet, church commanded to keep record

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D7C 25

Revelation to Emma Smith (elect lady) expound scripture, compile hymn book

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D7C 43

Address Mrs. Hubble’s false revelations (only one person allowed to receive revelation from church)

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D&C 67

Lord’s challenge to write a revelation like JS

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Palmyra NY

  • JS family home

  • Sacred grove

  • Hill Cumorah

  • Location 8 witnesses saw plates

  • BoM printed


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Harmony, PA

  • Home of Emma’s parents

  • Majority of BoM translated

  • Restoration of Aaronic priesthood


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Fayette, NY

  • Whitmer farm

  • BoM translation completed

  • Where 3 witnesses saw angel and plates

  • Organization of church


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Kirtland, OH

  • First church headquarters

  • Site of first temple

  • Numerous revelations


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Hiram, OH

  • Book of commandments conference

  • JS mobbed

  • Received D&C 76


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Jackson County, MO

  • Center place of Zion

  • W.W. Phelp’s printing press destroyed


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Martin Harris

  • Scribe

  • Lost 116 pages

  • 1 of 3 witnesses

  • Mortgaged farm for BoM printing


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Oliver Cowdery

  • Primary BoM scribe

  • Present for restoration of Aaronic and Melchizedek

  • 1 of 3 witnesses

  • 2 elder of church


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Emma Smith

  • JS wife

  • Early scribe

  • Elect lady

  • Hymns for church


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David Whitmer

  • 1 of 3 witnesses

  • Early Church leader in Missouri


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John Whitmer

  • Scribe for BoM translation

  • 1 of 8 witnesses

  • Called as official church historian


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Mary & Caroline Rollins

Saved book of commandments

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Hiram Page

  • 1 of 8 witnesses

  • False revelations were corrected


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Edward Partridge

  • First bishop of church

  • Administered law of consecration

  • Tried and feathered


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W. W. Phelps

  • Church Printer in Missouri

  • Office destroyed

  • Wrote hymns


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Sidney Rigdon

  • Converted and brought congregation with hum

  • Counselor in first presidency


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Robert J. Matthews

  • Scholarship made it possible for LDS church to get JST


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Spring 1820

First vision

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May 15

John the Baptist Aaronic Priesthood

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April 6, 1830

Church is organized

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Tragic events of JS life

Child died during same summer of lost 116 pages

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