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Define malignancy
A term doe which abnormal cells divide without control and can invade nearby tissues
What is a neoplasm
Is an abnormal growth of tissue that can be benign or malignant
What is apoptosis
When a cell dies
Angiogenesis
Process which growing tumour stimulate the formation of ew blood vessels from expiating ones to supply themself with oxygen ad nutrients
Define protooncogine
Normal mutated genes that stop any cell with mutated genes
What is P53
Anticancer genes it detects the damaged DNA so it cant urn to cancer
What is hypoxia
A lack of oxygen
When a tumour grows why do the cells in the centre become radioresistive
The cells in the centre die as a lack of access to oxygen
What group classification has sufficient evidence to suggest it causes cancer
1
What group classification has suffiecent evidence that the agent causes cancer in humans
2A
What carcinogen shows evidence is adequate in humans and inadequate in animals
3
What carcinogens shows limited evidence in humans and less than sufficient evidence in animals
2B
What is epidemiology
The study of how often disease occur in different groups of people
What are the stages of the cell cycle
Interphase
Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase
What happens in G1, S and G2
G1 is where the cell grows
S DNA duplication
G2 cell growth
Why do you not want to treat at the end of G2
DNA is unravelled so easier to destroy unwanted genetics
Does a well differentiated tumour mean more aggressive or less aggressive
Less aggressive