CPK 2 - Final Exam

Isosorbide Mononitrate

Named Imdur For Angina Is Nitrate

Ciprofloxacin

Named Cipro

For Bacterial Infection

Is Fluoroquinolone

Cholecalciferol

For Vitamin D deficiency Is Supplement

Benazepril

Named Lotensin

For Hypertension

Is ACE Inhibitor

Rivaroxaban

Named Xarelto

For Thromboembolism

Is Anticoagulant

SMZ/TMP

Named Bactrim, Septra

For Bacterial Infection

Is Sulfonamide

Cephalexin

Named Keflex For Bacterial Infection Is Cephalosporin

Raloxifene

Named Evista For Breast Cancer Is SERM

Drospirenone/Ethinyl Estradiol

Named Yasmin, Yaz For Acne Is Hormone

Doxycycline

Named Doryx, Vibramycin

For Bacterial Infection

Is Tetracycline

Ropinirole

Named Requip

For RLS

Is Dopamine Agonist

Diazepam

Named Valium

For Anxiety

Is Benzodiazepine

Fentanyl

Named Duragesic, Actiq For Pain Is Analgesic

Amoxicillin/Clavulanate

Named Augmentin For Bacterial Infection Is Penicillin/Beta lactamase Inhibitor

Sumatriptan

Named Imitrex

For Migraine Headache

Is Serotonin Agonist

Ampicillin/sulbactam

Named Unasyn

For Bacterial infection

Is Penicillin/Beta lactamase inhibitor

Potassium chloride

For Hypokalemia Is Supplement

Cefazolin

Named Kefzol, Ancef For Bacterial infection Is Cephalosporin

Diphenhydramine

Named Benadryl

For Anaphylaxis

Is H1 Receptor Antagonist

Furosemide

Named Lasix For Edema Is Diuretic

Methylprednisolone

Named Solu-Medrol

For Inflammation

Is Steroid

Vancomycin

Named Vancocin

For Bacterial infection

Is Glycopeptide

Morphine

Named Duramorph For Pain Is Analgesic

Hypertension Classifications

Normal <120 <80

Elevated (Pre-hypertension) 120-129 <80

Stage 1 130-139 80-89

Stage 2 >140 > 90

Asymptomatic Markedly Elevated BP >180 >110-120

Hypertensive Emergency >180 >110-120

Recommended blood pressure target is

less than 130/80 mm Hg

Pioglitazone

Named Actos

For Diabetes

Is TZD

Levonorgestrel/Ethinyl Estradiol

Named Levora

For Contraception

Is Hormone

Tizanidine

Named Zanaflex

For Muscle Spasm

Is Muscle relaxant

Cefdinir

Named Omnicef

For Bacterial Infection

Is Cephalosporin

Celecoxib

Named Celebrex

For Arthritis

Is Cox-2 Inhibitor

Insulin detemir

Named Levemir

For Diabetes

Is Hormone

Triamcinolone (topical)

Named Aristocort, Kenalog

For Rash, Eczema

Is Steroid

Apixaban

Named Eliquis

For Thromboembolism

Is Anticoagulant

Baclofen

Named Lioresal

For Spasticity

Is Muscle relaxant

Famotidine

Named Pepcid

For GERD, heartburn

Is H2 Receptor Antagonist

Nebivolol

Named Bystolic

For Hypertension

Is Beta blocker

Docusate

Named Colace

For Constipation

Is Stool softener

Mirtazapine

Named Remeron

For Depression

Is Antidepressant

Valproic Acid

Named Depakote, Depakene

For Seizures, Bipolar Disorder

Is Anticonvulsant

Verapamil

Named Verelan, Calan, Isoptin

For Hypertension

Is Non-Dihydropyridine Calcium Channel Blocker

Levofloxacin

Named Levaquin

For Bacterial infection

Is Fluoroquinolone

Ceftriaxone

Named Rocephin

For Bacterial infection

Is Cephalosporin

Ampicillin

For Bacterial infection

Is Penicillin

Azithromycin

Named Zithromax

For Bacterial infection

Is Macrolide

Dexamethasone

Named Decadron

For Cerebral edema

Is Steroid

Fluconazole

Named Diflucan

For Fungal infection

Is Antifungal

Gentamicin

Named Garamycin

For Bacterial infection

Is Aminoglycoside

Heparin

Named Heparin

For Thromboembolism

Is Anticoagulant

Metronidazole

Named Flagyl

For Bacterial infection

Is Antibacterial

Piperacillin/Tazobactam

Named Zosyn

For Bacterial infection

Is Penicillin/Beta lactamase inhibitor

Propranolol

Named Inderal, InnoPran

For Arrhythmia

Is Beta Blocker

Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim

For Bacterial infection

Is Sulfonamide

Hydrocortisone

Named A-Hydrocort, Solu-Cortef

For Inflammation

Is Steroid

Labetalol

Named Normodyne

For Hypertension

Is Beta blocker

First-line antihypertensive

thiazide diuretics, calcium channel blockers, ACE inhibitors or ARBs.

Pre-diabetes

A1C level is between $5.7\%$ and $6.4\%$

Aripiprazole

Named Abilify

For Schizophrenia

Is Atypical Antipsychotic

Gemfibrozil

Named Lopid

For Hyperlipidemia

Is Fibric Acid

Desogestrel/Ethinyl Estradiol

Named Apri, Mircette

For Contraception

Is Hormone

Valsartan/ Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)

Named Diovan HCT

For Hypertension

Is ARB/Diuretic

Hydroxychloroquine

Named Plaquenil

For SLE, Malaria

Is Antimalarial

Prednisolone

Named Millipred, Orapred

For Inflammation

Is Steroid

Cyanocobalamin

Named Nascobal

For Vitamin B-12 deficiency

Is Supplement

Hydralazine

Named Apresoline

For Hypertension, Heart failure

Is Vasodilator

Omega-3-acid ethyl esters

Named Lovaza

For Hyperlipidemia

Is Hypertriglyceridemia Supplement

Amlodipine/Benazepril

Named Lotrel

For Hypertension

Is Dihydropyridine Calcium channel blocker/ACE Inhibitor (ACEI)

Cefepime

Named Maxipime

For Bacterial infection

Is Cephalosporin

Digoxin

Named Lanoxin, Digitek

For Arrhythmia, Myocardial Infarction (MI)

Is Cardiac glycoside

Enalaprilat

Named Vasotec

For Hypertension

Is ACE inhibitor

Amiodarone

Named Cordarone

For Arrhythmia

Is Antiarrhythmic

Ceftazidime

Named Fortaz

For Bacterial infection

is Cephalosporin

Diazepam

Named Valium

For Anxiety

Is Benzodiazepine

Ondansetron

Named Zofran

For Nausea, Vomiting

Is Antiemetic

Promethazine

Named Phenergan

For Nausea, Vomiting

Is Phenothiazine

Diltiazem

Named Cardizem

For hypertension

Is Non-Dihydropyridine Calcium Channel Blocker

Enoxaparin

Named Lovenox

For Thromboembolism

Is Anticoagulant

Prochlorperazine

Named Compazine

For Nausea, Vomiting

Is Antiemetic

Nitroglycerin

Named Tridil

For Angina

Is Nitrate

Lidocaine

Named Xylocaine

For Local anesthesia, arrhythmia

is Anesthetic, Antiarrhythmic

Haloperidol

Named Haldol

For Psychosis

Is Typical Antipsychotic

Epoetin alfa

Named Epogen

For Anemia

Is Colony stimulating factor

Diabetes diagnosis

If A1C level is more than 6.5% on two separate tests

Pre-Diabetes

Glucose is 100-125 mg/dL

Plasma glucose level for diabetes

Greater than or equal to 200 mg/dL

Lansoprazole

Named Prevacid

For PUD

Is PPI

Timolol

Named Timoptic

For Glaucoma

Is Beta Blocker

Hydrocortisone

Named Cortef

For Inflammation

Is Steroid

Ezetimibe

Named Zetia

For Hyperlipidemia

Is Cholesterol absorption inhibitor

Digoxin

Named Digitek

For Arrhythmia

Is Cardiac Glycoside

Testosterone

Named Androderm. Androgel, Fortesta

For Testosterone deficiency

Is Hormone

Memantine

Named Namenda

For Alzheimer's Disease, Dementia

Is NMDA Receptor Antagonist

Methylprednisolone

Named Medrol

For Inflammation

Is Steroid

Conjugated Estrogens

Named Premarin

For Menopause

Is Hormone

Adalimumab

Named Humira

For Rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn’s disease

Is Antirheumatic (TNF blocking agent)

Verapamil

Named Calan

For Hypertension

Is Non-Dihydropyridine Calcium Channel Blocker

Tobramycin

Named Nebcin

For Bacterial infection

Is Aminoglycoside

Penicillin G Potassium

Named Pfizerpen

For Bacterial infection

Is Penicillin

Famotidine

Named Pepcid

For GERD, Heartburn

Is H2 Receptor Antagonist

Fentanyl

Named Sublimaze

For Pain

Is Analgesic

Epinephrine

Named EpiPen, Adrenalin

For Cardiac Arrest, Anaphylaxis

Is Adrenergic Agonist