Introduction to Paralegal Studies

These flashcards cover key vocabulary and concepts discussed in the course on paralegal studies.

Paralegal

A person qualified through education or experience to perform legal tasks under the supervision of a legal professional.

Access to Justice

The ability for individuals to seek legal counsel and obtain fair treatment within the justice system.

African Customary Law

Legal norms and practices based on the traditions of various African communities, recognized by South Africa’s Constitution.

Traditional Court Act

Legislation that provides guidelines for the operation of traditional courts in South Africa.

Lekgotla

A traditional African assembly or court where community disputes are resolved.

Bill of Rights

A section of South Africa's Constitution that guarantees fundamental human rights.

Legal Practice Act

A law that regulates the legal profession in South Africa, including provisions for paralegals.

Mediation

A dispute resolution process where a neutral third party helps the conflicting parties to reach a mutual agreement.

Arbitration

A formal dispute resolution process where an arbitrator makes a binding decision on behalf of the parties.

Community-Based Paralegals

Paralegals who provide legal assistance at a local level, especially in underserved communities.

Ethical Code

Guidelines that govern the professional conduct of paralegals.

Negotiation

A dialogue between two or more parties aimed at reaching a mutually beneficial agreement.

Formal Recognition

The official acknowledgment of paralegals as an integral part of the legal profession, providing them with defined rights and responsibilities.