Protein chemical UA

protein in urine

proteinuria

Renal disease

indicated by proteinuria

most commonly detected protein

albumin

Bence Jones protein

associated with multiple myeloma

intravascular hemolysis or transfusion reaction

prerenal issue

high protein, pregnant patient and panic

preeclampsia

Preeclampsia

renal issue

UTI’s

post renal issue

menstrual contamination

post renal issue

glomerular disorders

renal issue

amyloidosis

renal issues

diabetic nephropathy

renal issue

hypertension

renal issue

muscle injury

prerenal issue

multiple myeloma

prerenal issue

protein sensitivity

albumin at 15mg/dl

protein confirmatory test

SSA

SSA

Sulfosalicylic acid precipitation

SSA detects

albumin and other proteins

Alkaline urine, high specific gravity and pigmented urine

false positive protein

loss of acid buffer

false positive protein

dark urine

false positive protein

blood or bilirubin

false positive protein

microalbuminuria

false negative protein

protein but not albumin

false negative protein

microalbumin detects

important for early kidney damage detection

toxic agents

tubular issues

Fanconi syndrome

tubular issue

Fanconi syndrome define

the convoluted proximal tubules does not reabsorb protein and it spills into the urine

severe viral infection

tubular issue