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What is rational grazing and what effect does it have on the environment?
Rational grazing has a positive impact on the environment because is the movement live stocks on padlocks natural gets rid of overgrowth and allows an incre growth in plant nutrients is the soil and prevent erosion from water
What is the hard for someone to complete be against animal testing?
because someone you love have ever taken antibiotics, had a vaccine, a blood transfusion, dialysis, an organ transplant, chemotherapy, bypass, surgery, or joint replacement, you have benefitted from animal testing research
- practically ever drug, treatment, medical device, diagnostic, tool we have today was developed with the help animals
What are the main effects to human health from animals?
Biomedical and psychological medical research
source of nutrition
animal companionship and human mental/physical health
animal human contact and zoonotic diseases
compassion fatigue
Why are animals used in Biomedical and psychological medical research?
shared anatomical and neurological structures
most animal research benefit humans
What are important medical and animals research
-malaria mosquito
- treatment for rickets
- blood transfusions
-insulin
- modern anesthetics
- penicillin
What are important medical and animals research part 2
polio vaccine
hear transplants
CT scanning for improved diagnosis
MRI scanning for improved diagnosis
better medicines depression
deep brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease
Alzheimer vaccine
Due to animal experiments infant mortality?
infant mortality in the US decreased because of the animals experiments
What is the issue of animals studies?
there is poor translation
issue with internal validity of study
- experiment design, data collection or analysis
Issue with external validity of study
- results to not translate to other animals or humasn
How has cancer research effected animals?
we have cured many cancers in mice but wont translate to humans animal based research isnt working
Why is animals a source of nutrition for humans?
it is high in protein, fats, vitamin A, vitamin b-12. riboflavin, calcium, iron zinc
What are the risk of using animals as protein?
food safety risk from production to consumption
overconsumption heart and cancer risk potentian
need protein to serve
without it many have poor nutrition
Why do humans keep animal companiship?
helps human mental physical health
child development ( psychological and immunity )
social enabler
What were the health effect of pet owners?
lower resting heart rates and BPs
lower blood pressure and arterial pressure and a reduced risk hypertension
What were the health effects of dog owners?
walked significantly more per week compared among nonowners
are 64% likely than nonowners to do any walking for leisure
What is the down side of working with animals?
compassion fatigue
How does compassion fatigue affect humans?
Humans may experience emotional and psychological stress when working with animals in laboratories, veterinary practices, or on the farm
especially when they are required to perform procedures that cause animals harm
What is the risk with being around and working with animals?
animal human contact and zoonotic diseases
increase in spread of diseases world wide
companion, lab, farm, zoo and other context
What are zoonoses
dieases that pass between people and animals
Do zoonoses have a big effect on humans?
at least 61% of all human pathogens are zoonotic
75 of all emerging pathogens in the past decade have been zoonotic
What are some common zoonotic diease?
viral hemorrhagic fever like Ebola
respiratory diseases like SARS noven influence viruses like pandemic H1N1
How does zoonies effect pet owners?
diseases that move through animal bites or scratches
vector transmitted
diseases transmitted from animal feces/ parasite eggs
diseases that move through animal bites or scratches
bacteria like bartonella cause cat scratch fever
virus that cause rabies
disease like ring worm that are cause by fungi
diseases transmitted from animal feces/ parasite eggs
round worms
toxoplasmosis
coccidia
salmonella
What's one health
the link of animal environmental and human health and how it all connected
Animal use ecnomic impact
bad and good impact to humans for each:
companion use
biomedical use
agriculture use