d) Diode/LED/LDR

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4 Terms

1
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  • state the I-V characteristics of a diode/LED with a positive current and potential difference

  • current → not directly proportional to the potential difference

    • non-ohmic conductor

  • resistance = decreasing

2
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  • state the I-V characteristics of a diode/LED with a negative current and potential difference

  • potential difference → not directly proportional to the current

    • non-ohmic conductor

  • resistance → infinite

3
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  • state the relationship between light intensity and resistance for an LDR

  • inversely proportional

4
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  • describe why the relationship between the light intensity and resistance for an LDR is inversely proportional

  • light intensity increases → number density of electrons increases

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