erik erikson life cycle stages (counseling test 2)

stage 1: ________ vs _________

- infants realize that the world is a safe place, needs are met and there is a ________ & ________

trust, mistrust, consistency, order

stage 2: ________ vs _________ and _________

- ______ and ______ begin to develop, the child develops some sense of personal power and of having control over the world

autonomy, shame and doubt, speech and language

stage 3: _______ vs ______ and ______

- the child learns to be assertive and take ______, moves into the larger adult society in an intrusive manner

- the child develops an insatiable _______

- parents help the child acclimate to the adult world without limiting initiative

initiative, shame and guilt, risks, curiosity

stage 4: _______ vs _______

- sense of trust, the child is ready to _______ formal skills through school and society

- the child acquires the tools needed to assume ________

- inadequacy may develop if the family and/or school fail to prepare and capitalize on the childs abilities

industry, inferiority, learn, adulthood

stage 5: _______ vs _______

- viewed adolescence as negotiating the complex issue of _______

- becoming more _________ and finding friends

- ______ viewed as the first role model

- failure to establish identity leads to gender or role _______

identity, role confusion, identity, independent, parents, confusion

stage 6: _______ vs. ________

- young adults are independent & self-governing and they establish new ties to the world that will evolve into additional primary _________ and an __________

- adults with fragile identity don't enter into intimate relationships for fear of losing ______ and they try to fuse with another person to establish identity through that _________

- a person with fragile ego ego is fearful of being consumed by the workplace and fails to _______

- an individual with little sense of identity often overcommits and merges personal identity with work identity

- failure to solve the identity crisis often leads to feelings of isolation and alienation

- needs to be a _________

intimacy, isolation, relationships, occupation, self, individual, commit, balance

stage 7: _______ vs ______

- generativity is the desire to _____ and ______ knowledgeable skills with others, especially the young

- do not have to be a _______ to be here

- adults forego their own _______ ______ for the care of others

- this stage is characterized by _______ & _______

-generativity enriches the individual and society; when this happens stagnation occurs

generativity, stagnation, teach, share, parents, personal needs, productivity, creativity,

stage 8: ______ vs _____

- this is the age of ______ and _______ for adults who have successfully negotiated the previous seven stages

- are able to _______ in the deepest sense

- adults with ego integrity are not scared of _______, its a part of life

- growing old does not guarantee _____

ego integrity, despair, wisdom, detachment, love, death, wisdom