Portuguese Taal - PLC-10

Portuguese definite articles (all gender and number forms)

O (masc. sing.), a (fem. sing.), os (masc. plur.), and as (fem. plur.)

Portuguese indefinite articles (all gender and number forms)

Um (masc. sing.), uma (fem. sing.), uns (masc. plur.), and umas (fem. plur.)

Plural formation for Portuguese nouns ending in -m

Replace the final letter with -ns (e.g., viagem becomes viagens)

Plural formation for Portuguese nouns ending in -r or -z

Add -es to the end of the singular noun (e.g., cor becomes cores, estupidez becomes estupidezes)

Plural formation for most Portuguese feminine nouns ending in -ão

Change the ending to -ões (e.g., emoção becomes emoções)

Five Greek/Latin word endings ending in -a that classify nouns as masculine

-ama, -ema, -ima, -oma, and -eta (e.g., o programa, o problema, o clima, o sintoma, o planeta)

Noun endings commonly indicating feminine grammatical gender in Portuguese

-a, -ção, -gem, and -ade

Portuguese first-person singular possessives (my / mine)

Meu / meus (masculine singular / plural) and minha / minhas (feminine singular / plural)

Portuguese first-person plural possessives (our / ours)

Nosso / nossos (masculine singular / plural) and nossa / nossas (feminine singular / plural)

Prepositional contractions used in Portuguese to clarify third-person possession without ambiguity

Dele / deles (his / their masc.) and dela / delas (her / their fem.)