SECTION 1 — THE INFORMATION AGE

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22 Terms

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Information

knowledge communicated or obtained concerning a specific fact or circumstance

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Information Age

period when information became effortlessly accessible through publications and through the management of information by computer and computer networks

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Digital Age and the New Media Age

it started in the last quarter of the 20th century

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James R. Messenger’s

“The Theory of Information Age” (1982) describes a new age based upon interconnection of computers via telecommunications, with information systems operating on both real-time and as-needed bases

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105 AD

woodblock printing and paper were invented by the Chinese;

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1455

Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press using movable metal type

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1755

Samuel Johnson’s dictionary standardized English spelling

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1802

the Library of Congress was established

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1824

research on persistence of vision was published

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1830s

first visible design for a digital computer and Augusta Lady Byron writes the world’s first computer program

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1837

invention of the telegraph in Great Britain and the US

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1861

motion pictures were projected onto a screen

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1876

Dewey Decimal System introduced

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1877

Eadward Muybridge demonstrated high-speed photography

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1899

first magnetic recordings were released

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1902

further timeline entry appears in the source but the full line is not available in the extracted text

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Computers

People who compiled actuarial tables and did engineering calculations served.

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Harvard Mark 1

United States addressed the by creating this machine, a general purpose electromechanical computer that was 50 ft long and capable of doing calculations in seconds

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Enigma

was an enciphering machine that the German armed forces used to securely send messages

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Alan Turing

English mathematican, was hired to break the Enigma code.

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1970s

the generation witnessed the dawn of the computer age was described as the generation with “electronic brains”.

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1973

social media platform were introduced from multi-uyser chat room