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Cloisonné
A technique characterized by wires soldered onto a metal base; the areas created are filled with polished stones or enamel
This particular kind of technique … Black Sea, Caucasus or West Asia

Purse cover from Sutton Hoo ship burial in Suffolk, England, 7th c. CE. Gold, glass, and cloisonné garnets.
Animal Interlace
Art of the Book
Illuminated manuscript that was a Tool of Christianization
Vellum
Illuminated manuscript
Colophon
an inscription, usually on the last page, giving information about the book’s manufacture
Scriptorium
Writing studio of a Monastery

Symbol of Saint Matthew (?), Book of Durrow, possibly from Iona, Scotland, 7th c. CE

Chi-rho-iota (XPI) page, Book of Kells, Iona, Scotland, late 8th or early 9th century CE
XPI- first three letters of Christ’s name in Greek

St Matthew, Lindisfarne Gospels, Northumbria, late 7th century to early 8th century CE
Combination of greek and latin text
Renovatio imperii Romani
Renewal of the Roman Empire (Charlemagne, charles the great)

St Matthew, Coronation Gospels (Gospel Book of Charlemagne), from Aachen, 9th c. CE

Saint Matthew, Ebbo Gospels (Gospel Book of Archbishop Ebbo of Reims), from Hautvillers(near Reims), France,
9th c. CE

Name, place and century of both
L: San Vitale, Ravenna, 6th c. CE
R: Palatine Chapel, Aachen, 9th c. CE
Westworks
Western Entrance Structure

Abbey Church of St. Michael’s, Hildesheim, Germany, 11th c. CE
Double transept - eastern and western center of gravity

Bronze doors of the Abbey Church of St. Michael’s, Hildesheim, Germany, 11th c. CE

Saint Matthew, Gospel Book of Otto III, tempera on vellum, late 10th c. CE