Comprehensive Vocabulary Review

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Flashcards covering literary terms, vocabulary definitions, and concepts directly from Pages 1 and 2 of the lecture notes.

Last updated 12:33 AM on 10/9/26
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81 Terms

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Figurative Language

Language that uses words in a non-literal way to create an image, comparison, or deeper meaning.

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Symbolic Meaning

A meaning that represents a deeper idea beyond the literal meaning.

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Connotative Meaning

The emotions, ideas, or feelings associated with a word.

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Denotative Meaning

The literal, dictionary definition of a word.

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Cumulative

Increasing or growing by adding more over time.

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Evoke

To bring a feeling, memory, image, or reaction into someone's mind.

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Inference

A conclusion or assumption made using evidence and reasoning.

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Initial

First; occurring at the beginning.

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Infirm

Weak, sick, or not physically strong.

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Bristle

To stand up stiffly, especially hairs; can also mean to react angrily.

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Jesuit

A member of the Society of Jesus, a Roman Catholic religious order founded by Ignatius of Loyola.

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Lycanthropic

Related to lycanthropy, the mythical transformation of a person into a werewolf.

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Pidgin

A simplified language that develops when people who speak different languages need to communicate.

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Heifer

A young female cow that has not yet given birth to a calf.

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Ostracized

Excluded or deliberately kept away from a group.

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Purgatory

A state or place of suffering or purification; generally, a difficult state of waiting or suffering.

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Inflected

Having a change in pitch, tone, or form.

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Delectable

Very delicious or enjoyable.

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Supplement

To add something extra to complete or improve something.

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Inter

To bury a dead person.

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Disinter

To remove something, especially a body, from the ground.

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Inarticulable

Unable to be expressed clearly in words.

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Distillate

A substance obtained by separating and purifying a liquid through distillation.

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Dislocation

The state of being moved or displaced from its usual place or position.

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Shunned

Deliberately avoided, rejected, or excluded.

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Etiquette

The accepted rules for polite behavior.

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Rehabilitations

Processes of restoring someone or something to a healthy, useful, or normal condition.

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Hirsute

Covered with a lot of hair.

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Apiary

A place where bees are kept.

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Grimace

A facial expression showing pain, disgust, or discomfort.

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Bipedal

Walking or moving on two feet or legs.

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Catechism

A summary of Christian religious principles presented in questions and answers.

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Aptitude

A natural ability or talent for learning or doing something.

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Colloquial

Used in ordinary, informal conversation rather than formal language.

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Disconcerting

Causing confusion, worry, or discomfort.

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Tawny

A light brown, yellowish-brown, or golden-brown color.

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Floe

A large sheet of floating ice.

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Eradication

The complete destruction or removal of something.

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Latent

Present but hidden, inactive, or not yet developed.

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Commandment

A divine rule or important command.

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Virulent

Extremely harmful, poisonous, or aggressive.

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Locomote

To move from one place to another.

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Precursor

Something that comes before and leads to or signals something else.

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Prim

Very proper, neat, formal, or overly concerned with good behavior.

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Catastrophic

Causing great damage, destruction, or disaster.

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Reverie

A pleasant state of daydreaming or being lost in thought.

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Confounding

Confusing, puzzling, or difficult to understand.

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Shucking

Removing the outer covering or shell of something.

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Cardinal

A high-ranking official in the Roman Catholic Church.

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Compost

Decayed organic material used to improve soil.

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Committing

Carrying out or doing something; can also mean dedicating oneself to something.

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Ominously

In a way that suggests something bad may happen.

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Taking a Toll

Causing harm, damage, suffering, or exhaustion over time.

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Lifestyle

The way a person or group lives.

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Sinewy

Thin and strong, with clearly developed muscles or tendons.

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Lasso

A rope with a loop used for catching animals.

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Deacon

A church official who assists priests and performs certain religious duties.

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Rudimentary

Basic, simple, or not fully developed.

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Inducement

Something that persuades or encourages someone to do something.

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Sotto Voce

In a quiet voice, especially so that others cannot easily hear.

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Minuscule

Extremely small.

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Perfunctory

Done quickly or without much care, interest, or effort.

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Idiom

A common expression whose meaning is different from the literal meaning of its words.

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Epigram

A short, clever, and memorable statement or saying.

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Maxim

A short statement expressing a general truth, rule, or principle.

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Apothegm

A short, clever, or memorable saying that expresses an important idea.

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Aphorism

A short statement that expresses a general truth or wise observation.

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Adage

A traditional saying that expresses a common truth or wisdom.

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Epigraph

A short quotation or saying placed at the beginning of a book, chapter, or other work.

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Inured

Accustomed to something unpleasant through repeated experience.

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Annex

To add or attach something, especially territory, to something larger.

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Frog-Marched

Forced to walk while being held or controlled.

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Muzzle

The nose and mouth area of an animal; also, a covering placed over an animal's mouth.

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Intercepted

Stopped, caught, or taken before reaching its intended destination.

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Feral

Wild or untamed, especially an animal that was once domesticated.

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Industrial

Related to factories, manufacturing, or large-scale production.

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Recoil

To suddenly move backward because of fear, shock, pain, or disgust.

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Enunciation

The clear pronunciation or expression of words.

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Cataclysm

A major disaster or violent event causing great destruction.

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Cataclysmic

Extremely destructive; relating to a major disaster.

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Schism

A serious split or division within a group, especially because of disagreements about beliefs or opinions.