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Age of Augustus (time, overview, etc)
31 BCE - 14 CE
Gaius Octavius —> Octavian after Caesar killed, adopts him in will

Name, date, location, description
Prima Porta Augustus
14 CE (20 BCE original)
villa of Livia at Prima Porta, Rome
Octavian —> Augustus Caesar, Cupid at side (guided by gods), returned Parthian standards

Name, date, location, description
Augustus as Pontifex Maximus
12 BCE
Via Labicara, Rome
Return to Archaic/Classical 1:7 ratio
Similar portraiture to Caesar

Name, date, location, description
Plan of Forum Julium
45 BCE
Rome
Temple of Julius Caesar, brick and marble

Name, date, location, description
Plan of Forum of Augustus
Late 1st century BCE
Rome
Built from spoils of war, close to Julium

Name, date, location, description
Mausoleum of Augustus
Late 1st century BCE
Rome
connected with Pantheon, represents tumulus

Name, date, location, description
Ara Pacis Augustae
9 CE
Rome
Altar; NOT native tradition, ≈ eastern Mediterranean Hellenistic, filled with propaganda
Rediscovered between 1500s and 1900s, excavated in 1900s
Lost arches of Augustus
Actian (post-battle) and Parthian (return Parthian standards) arches erected in honor of Augustus
Verism
hyperrealistic facial detailing (e.g. Augustus/Caesar portraiture)
exedra
semicircular or rectangular architectural recess
Used in Forum of Augustus to represent dual ancestry