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cosmological argument
since world exists and something cannot come from nothing, there must be an original cause
teleogical argument
order and useful arrangement in a system imply intelligence and purpose in the organizing cause
anthropological argument
a bind force (such as evolution) could never produce a man with intellect, sensibility, will, conscience, and inherent belief in a Creator
moral argument
since man has innate sense of right and wrong (morality), and this can’t be attributed to any evolutionary process, must have come from a moral being (Creator) who placed it within man
antitheism theory
nonbeliever in God
in 3 categories: practical, dogmatic, virtual
agnosticism theory
one who says it’s impossible to know if God exists
followers basically pragmatists
beliefs must be scientifically verifiable
evolution theory
anti-supernatural approach to life’s origins
beings with assumption there is no God, then seeks to explain life through naturalists causes
deism theory
believe there is no personal God to whom man can relate
an impersonal God created the world, then isolated himself from humanity
acknowledges God’s transcendence, but deny His immanence
spirituality
God is Spirit, not a spitire and this has no corporeal or physical form
cannot be localized or limited
all references to his physical features are anthropomorphisms
self-ecistence
ground of God’s existence is in Himself
independent in HIs being, virtues, decrees, works
as a result, causes everything else to dpeend on Him
immutability
God is unchangeable and incapable of change in His perfections, being, purposes, promises, love
unity
God is one numerically
not aocmposite and cannot be divided into parts
attributes harmoniously compliment each other and exist without contradictoin
truth
He is the true God in distinction to all other
love
God is love, it’s his essence and therefore not an emotional reaction
God loves irrespective of one’s worth without a regard to that love being reciprocated
holiness
means set apart or separation
God aboslutelly distinct and separate from moral evil sin/creatures
cannot condone evil or have any relationship with it
moral and ethical standard
immensity
God transcends all spatial limitations
Grace
unmerited or undeserving favor, also speaks of His goodness and lovingkindness
justice
God correct and just in all his dealings with mankind
often considered in conjuction w/ His righteousness