Matter Around Us

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Vocabulary flashcards for Matter Around Us chapter.

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11 Terms

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Matter

Anything in this world that occupies space and has mass.

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States of matter

Solid, liquid, and gas.

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Properties of solids

Having a definite shape and fixed volume.

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Properties of liquids

Shape depends on the container, but volume remains the same; can flow easily.

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Properties of gases

Neither a fixed shape nor a fixed volume.

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Compressibility

The ability to be compressed.

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Diffusion

Movement of air, vapors of scent, and smoke from one place to another.

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Compressed Natural Gas (CNG)

Used in many automobiles; large volume of gas compressed into cylinders.

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Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)

Gas used for cooking; large volume of gas compressed into cylinders.

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Sublimation

The process where a substance changes directly from solid to gaseous state without passing through the liquid state.

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Forces of attraction

Particles of matter have forces acting between them that keeps the particles together.