APUSH Road to Revolution Key Events

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21 Terms

1
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Writs of Assistance 1760-1761

  • General search warrants, seen as a violation of fundamental rights

  • Reason for the 4th Amendment


2
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Proclamation of 1763

  • Used to replace the authority of expansion to the King

  • Colonies couldn’t expand west for the Appalachian

  • Direct reaction to Pontiac’s Rebellions


3
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Sugar Act

  • Raised revenues to pay for military expenses

  • Placed a duty on imported sugar from the West Indies

  • Related to the Navigation Acts of 1733


4
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Currency Act

  • Attempt to regulate currency, only use hard currency to pay debts

  • No more printing of existing currency

  • Constant shortage of hard currency


5
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Stamp Act

  • Required stamped paper for anything paper

  • First piece of taxation that affects everyone in each social class

  • Caused protesting and a different stamp showing how much this angered colonists


6
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Quartering Act I

  • Colonists pay for housing and goods needed by soldiers in the colonies

  • They didn’t have to house soldiers

  • Reason for the 3rd Amendment


7
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Stamp Act Congress

  • A meeting that declared that Parliament had no power tot he tax the colonies

  • Attempt to appeal the Stamp Acts

  • 9 colonies write the declaration of Rights and Grievances to the King


8
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Townshend Acts

  • Tax on glass, Paint, Lead, paper, Tea

  • Colonists thought these taxes were worse than military action

  • Colonists boycotted British goods


9
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Circular Letter

  • Written by Samuel Adams

  • Argued against taxation without representation to Grenville

  • Called for the collective action yo defend the rights of the people


10
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Committees Of Correspondence

  • Group who would be responsible for coordinating info and resistance efforts throughout the colonies

  • Provoked Colonial Unity


11
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Tea Act

  • Resulted from the tax in the Townshend Acts and remaining debt of the East India Company

  • Eliminated the import duty and lowered the price of East India Tea


12
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Boston Tea Party

  • 50 men dressed as MOhawk Indians & dumped 342 chests of tea into Boston harbor

  • Put a target on Boston, Mass.


13
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Coercive Acts (CA)

  • Designed to hit Boston the hardest as a result of the Boston Tea Party


14
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CA - Boston Port Act

  • Closing of the Boston harbor until the town paid for the tea by June 1st

  • Caused Boston’s economy to decline


15
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CA - Massachusetts Government Act

  • Revoke Massachusetts charter and made the government less democratic

  • Restricted number of Town meetings in Mass.


16
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CA - Administrative Justice Act

  • Any person charged with murder while enforcing royal authority could be tried in England

  • Connects to Boston massacre


17
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CA - Quartering Act II

  • British troops could be in unoccupied private homes and other public buildings


18
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Quebec Act

  • Established a formal government for Quebec

  • Established Roman Catholicism and civil law to exist for French Canadians

  • Angered Colonists who saw this as a threat to expansion


19
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!st Continental Congress

  • 12 of the colonies try to find a way for defending the colonies’ rights

  • Wrote a Declaration of Rights - boycotting British goods

  • Declared Intolerable Acts as unconstitutional


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Lexington and Concord

  • British attempts to seize military supplies at Concord, but were confronted at Lexington

  • Results in the start of the Revolutionary war with the colonists securing vicotry


21
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2nd Continental Congress

  • Attended by all 13 colonies

  • Organized the Continental Army

  • Established a way government

  • Approved the Declaration of Independence on July 2nd