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Writs of Assistance 1760-1761
General search warrants, seen as a violation of fundamental rights
Reason for the 4th Amendment
Proclamation of 1763
Used to replace the authority of expansion to the King
Colonies couldn’t expand west for the Appalachian
Direct reaction to Pontiac’s Rebellions
Sugar Act
Raised revenues to pay for military expenses
Placed a duty on imported sugar from the West Indies
Related to the Navigation Acts of 1733
Currency Act
Attempt to regulate currency, only use hard currency to pay debts
No more printing of existing currency
Constant shortage of hard currency
Stamp Act
Required stamped paper for anything paper
First piece of taxation that affects everyone in each social class
Caused protesting and a different stamp showing how much this angered colonists
Quartering Act I
Colonists pay for housing and goods needed by soldiers in the colonies
They didn’t have to house soldiers
Reason for the 3rd Amendment
Stamp Act Congress
A meeting that declared that Parliament had no power tot he tax the colonies
Attempt to appeal the Stamp Acts
9 colonies write the declaration of Rights and Grievances to the King
Townshend Acts
Tax on glass, Paint, Lead, paper, Tea
Colonists thought these taxes were worse than military action
Colonists boycotted British goods
Circular Letter
Written by Samuel Adams
Argued against taxation without representation to Grenville
Called for the collective action yo defend the rights of the people
Committees Of Correspondence
Group who would be responsible for coordinating info and resistance efforts throughout the colonies
Provoked Colonial Unity
Tea Act
Resulted from the tax in the Townshend Acts and remaining debt of the East India Company
Eliminated the import duty and lowered the price of East India Tea
Boston Tea Party
50 men dressed as MOhawk Indians & dumped 342 chests of tea into Boston harbor
Put a target on Boston, Mass.
Coercive Acts (CA)
Designed to hit Boston the hardest as a result of the Boston Tea Party
CA - Boston Port Act
Closing of the Boston harbor until the town paid for the tea by June 1st
Caused Boston’s economy to decline
CA - Massachusetts Government Act
Revoke Massachusetts charter and made the government less democratic
Restricted number of Town meetings in Mass.
CA - Administrative Justice Act
Any person charged with murder while enforcing royal authority could be tried in England
Connects to Boston massacre
CA - Quartering Act II
British troops could be in unoccupied private homes and other public buildings
Quebec Act
Established a formal government for Quebec
Established Roman Catholicism and civil law to exist for French Canadians
Angered Colonists who saw this as a threat to expansion
!st Continental Congress
12 of the colonies try to find a way for defending the colonies’ rights
Wrote a Declaration of Rights - boycotting British goods
Declared Intolerable Acts as unconstitutional
Lexington and Concord
British attempts to seize military supplies at Concord, but were confronted at Lexington
Results in the start of the Revolutionary war with the colonists securing vicotry
2nd Continental Congress
Attended by all 13 colonies
Organized the Continental Army
Established a way government
Approved the Declaration of Independence on July 2nd