M8 Medical Terminology

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49 Terms

1
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What is the plural form of larva (first declension, feminine)?
larvae
2
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What is the combining form meaning "cough"?
tuss-
3
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What is the primary form of the prefix meaning "together, with, thoroughly, very"? (Example: collapse)
con-
4
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What is the combining form meaning "outer"?
extern-
5
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What is the combining form meaning "internal organ(s)"?
viscer-
6
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What is the primary form of the prefix meaning "many, much, affecting many parts"?
mult-
7
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What is the prefix meaning "around"?
circum-
8
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What suffix forms adjectives meaning "full of"? (Example: sanguineous)
-ous
9
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What is the primary form of the prefix meaning "within"? (Example: intravenous)
intra-
10
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What are the start and end years of the Hellenistic Period?
323 BC - 31 BC
11
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What are both forms of the prefix meaning "over, above, excess"? (Example: superficial)
super-, supra-
12
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What are both forms of the prefix meaning "through, very, thoroughly"? (Example: permanent)
per-, pel-
13
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What is the combining form meaning "tooth"?
dent-
14
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What is the combining form meaning "belly, abdomen"?
abdomin-
15
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What is the combining form meaning "fat"?
adip-
16
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What suffix forms adverbs indicating direction toward a part of the body?
-ad
17
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What is the combining form meaning "island"?
insul-
18
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What is the prefix meaning "half"?
semi-
19
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What is the combining form meaning "(trumpet) tube"?
tub-
20
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What is the prefix meaning "down, away from, absent"? (Example: degeneration)
de-
21
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What is the primary form of the prefix meaning "two, twice, double, both"?
bi-
22
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What suffix forms adjectives meaning "having the form of, possessing"? (Example: cordate)
-ate
23
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What suffix forms adjectives meaning "pertaining to, located in"? (Example: ocular)
-ar
24
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What is the combining form meaning "inner"?
intern-
25
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What is the combining form meaning "rib"?
cost-
26
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What is the combining form meaning "heat, energy"?
calor-
27
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What is the prefix meaning "between"?
inter-
28
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What is the combining form meaning "sound"?
son-
29
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What are the two combining forms meaning "blood"?
sanguin-, sangui-
30
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What is the plural form of digitus (second declension, masculine)?
digiti
31
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What is the primary form of the prefix meaning "away from"? (Example: abductor)
ab-
32
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What is the primary form of the prefix meaning "to, toward"? (Example: adaptation)
ad-
33
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What is the primary form of the prefix meaning "backward, in back, behind"?
retro-
34
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What suffix forms adjectives meaning "pertaining to"? (Example: renal)
-al
35
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What is the prefix meaning "beneath, below"? (Example: inframaxillary)
infra-
36
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What is the combining form meaning "kidney"?
ren-
37
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What are both combining forms meaning "cold"?
frig-, frigor-
38
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What is the combining form meaning "pus"?
pur-
39
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What is the prefix meaning "against, opposite"? (Example: contraception)
contra-
40
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What is the combining form meaning "passage, opening, meatus"?
meat-
41
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What is the prefix meaning "both"?
ambi-
42
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What is the combining form meaning "back (of the body)"?
dors-
43
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The term "vaccination" comes from the Latin word for:
cow
44
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Who is credited with coining the term synovia?
Paracelsus
45
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What is the primary form of the prefix meaning "under"?
sub-
46
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What is the combining form meaning "stone, calcium, lime (salts)"?
calc-
47
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If we add the prefix in- to the word -perceptible, what is the correct combined form?
imperceptible
48
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What is the combining form meaning "fiber, filament"?
fibr-
49
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Identify the combining forms for the following brain structures: Nose, Brain, Head, Ear
NAS-, CEREBR-, CAPIT-, AUR-