LESSON 4 SCIENCE (ASTEROID)

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49 Terms

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Is a rocky object that orbits the sun

Asteroid

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Characteristics

  • Smaller than a planet

  • Made of rock, metal, or both

  • Travel around the Sun in an orbit

  • Found throughout the Solar System

  • Usually has an irregular shape

  • Has no atmosphere

  • Reflect sunlight instead of producing its own


Asteroid

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Smaller than a planet

Asteroid

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Made of rock, metal, or both

Asteroid

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Travel around the Sun in an orbit

Asteroid

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Found throughout the Solar System

Asteroid

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Usually has an irregular shape

Asteroid

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Has no atmosphere

Asteroid

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Reflect sunlight instead of producing its own



Asteroid

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Have a rocky or metalic composition

Asteroid

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Have an irregular shape

Asteroid

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Do not have atmosphere

Asteroid

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Reflect sunlinght

Asteroid

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Are to small to become spherical like planets

Asteroid

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Types of Asteroids

  • C-type (Carbonaceous)

  • S-type (Silicaceous)

  • M-type (Metallic)


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Characteristics

  • Rich in carbon

  • Dark-colored

  • Most common type of asteroid


C-type (Carbonaceous)

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Rich in carbon

C-type (Carbonaceous)

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Dark-colored

C-type (Carbonaceous)

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Most common type of asteroid

C-type (Carbonaceous)

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Characteristics

  • Made mainly of silicate and metals

  • Brighter than C-type asteroid


S-type (Silicaceous)

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Brighter than C-type asteroid

S-type (Silicaceous)

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Made mainly of silicate and metals

S-type (Silicaceous)

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Characteristics

  • Rich in iron and nickel

  • Very dense and metallic


M-type (Metallic)

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Rich in iron and nickel

M-type (Metallic)

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Very dense and metallic

M-type (Metallic)

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Is the region between Mars and Jupiter where most asteroids are found

Asteroid Belt

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Characteristics

  • Contains millions of asteroids

  • Extend around the Sun

  • Has the largest concentration of asteroids in the Solar System

  • Objects range in size from tiny rocks to hundred of kilometers across


Asteroid Belt

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Contains millions of asteroids

Asteroid Belt

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Extend around the Sun

Asteroid Belt

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Has the largest concentration of asteroids in the Solar System

Asteroid Belt

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Objects range in size from tiny rocks to hundred of kilometers across

Asteroid Belt

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Notable objects in the Asteroid Belt

  • Ceres

  • Vesta

  • Pallas

  • Hygiea


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  • Largest object in the Asteroid Belt

  • Classified as dwarf planet


Ceres

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Classified as dwarf planet

Ceres

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Largest object in the Asteroid Belt

Ceres

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One of the brightest asteroids

Vesta

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One of the largest asteroids

Pallas

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One of the largest carbon-rich asteroids

Hygiea

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Is a celestial body that orbits the Sun

Dwarf Planet

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Is a celestial body that is nearly round because of its own gravity

Dwarf Planet

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Is a celestial body that is not a moon or satellite

Dwarf Planet

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Is a celestial body that has not cleared neighboring objects from its orbit

Dwarf Planet

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Is a celestial body that

  • Orbits the sun

  • Is nearly round because of its own gravity

  • Is not a moon or satellite

  • Has not cleared neighboring objects from its orbit


Dwarf Planet

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Characteristics

  • Orbit the Sun

  • Are nearly spherical

  • Are smaller than major planet

  • Share there orbital region with other objects

  • Are not satellites of other planets


Dwarf Planet

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Are nearly spherical

Dwarf Planet

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Are smaller than major planet

Dwarf Planet

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Share there orbital region with other objects

Dwarf Planet

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Are not satellites of other planets

Dwarf Planet

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