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生词
(shēngcí) new words; vocabulary
旅行
(lǚ xíng) Travel
旅游
(lǚ yóu) to travel
马上
(mǎ shàng) (adv). immediately; right away
放假
(fàng jià) (verb + noun) to recess/to have a holiday or vacation
放
(fàng) (v) to let go, to set free
假
(jià) (n) vacation; holiday
放暑假
(fàngshǔjià) have summer vacation
放寒假
(fàng hán jiǎ) have winter vacation
放春假
(fàng chūn jià) (not in china) have a spring break
放长假
(Fàng chángjià) have long break (5-7 days)
放小长假
(Fàng xiǎo cháng jiǎ) have short break (3 days)
度假
(dù jià) to have vacation for employees (not students)
请一天假
(Qǐng yītiān jiǎ) ask for days off
请假
(Qǐng jiǎ) ask for days off
请一天病假
(Qǐng yītiān bìngjià) ask for (one day) sick leave
请病假
(qǐng bìng jià) ask for sick leave
一家公司
(Yījiā gōngsī) 1 company
公司
company (gōngsī)
怎么样
(zěn me yàng) How about...?
实习
(shí xí) (verb/noun)to intern/internship
打工
(dǎgōng) (v)to work part time
计划
(jì huà) (n/v) plan/to plan to more formal than 打算
打算
(dǎ suàn) (n/v) plan/intention have intention to do/plan to
父母
(fùmǔ) (n) parents, father & mother
首都
(shǒu dū) capital city
政治
(zhèngzhì) politics
经济
(jīng jì) economics
文化
culture (wénhuà)
中心
(zhōngxīn) center
金融
(jīnróng) (n/adj) finance/financial
之一
(Zhī yī) (prep) one of structure: subject 是...之一
高文中是最好的学生之一。
Gao Wen Zhong is one of the best students
父母
(fùmǔ) (formal) parents
爸妈/爸爸妈妈
(Bà mā/bàba māmā) (informal) parents
兄弟姐妹
(xiōng dì jiě mèi) siblings
旅行社
(lǚxíngshè) travel agency
旅社
(lǚshè) hotel (cheaper than 酒店)
酒店
(jiŭ diàn) hotel
旅行团
(lǚxíngtuán) tour group
带
(dài) to bring
导游
(dǎo yóu) (n) tour guide
地陪
(dìpéi) tour guide from local
陪
(péi) to accompany
当地的导游
(Dāngdì de dǎoyóu) tour guide from local = 导游
名胜古迹
(míngshèng gǔjì) famous scenic spots and historic sites
参观
(cān guān) to visit for places of scenic spots, not to visit ppl
游览
(yóulǎn) to visit for places of scenic spots, not to visit ppl
参观游览
(Cānguān yóulǎn) to visit for sightseeing (not for people)
看
(kàn) to see, to visit (used for people)
爷爷奶奶
(yéyénǎinǎi) paternal grandparents
外公外婆
(wàigōngwàipó)Maternal grandparents
申请
(shēn qǐng)
(n) application
(v) to apply for university/visa/job position
办理
(bàn lǐ) (v) to get paperwork done
一张签证
(Yī zhāng qiānzhèng) (n) a visa
签证
(qiānzhèng) (n) visa
一本护照
(yì běn hù zhào) passport
护照
(hù zhào) passport
订
(dìng) (v) to reserve; to book (a ticket, a hotel room, etc.)
决定
(jué dìng) (verb/noun) to decide/decision
很有名
(Hěn yǒu míng) be famous, used for something bad/good
很著名
(Hěn zhùmíng) be famous, describes more famous person & positive reputation
景点
(jǐngdiǎn) attractions (museum/national park/etc)
风景
(fēng jǐng) (n) nature/outdoor scenery
出国
(chūguó) (verb + noun) to go abroad
留学
(liú xué) (v) - to study abroad
国际旅行学生
(Guójì lǚxíng xuéshēng) students who study abroad
以前/之前
(Yǐqián/zhīqián) before/in the past
之前
(zhīqián) before/in the past
以前
(yǐ qián) before/in the past
我以前/之前不喜欢中文,现在我很喜欢。
(Wǒ yǐqián/zhīqián bù xǐhuān zhōngwén, xiànzài wǒ hěn xǐhuān) I didn't like Chinese before, but now I like it very much.
(Put 之前/以前 before or after the subject)
四点以前来找我。
四点之前来找我。
(Sì diǎn yǐqián/zhīqián lái zhǎo wǒ.) Come to me before four o'clock.
(Put 之前/以前 after the time word 四点)
电影开始之前,我们先去喝一杯咖啡吧。
电影开始以前,我们先去喝一杯咖啡吧
(Diànyǐng kāishǐ zhīqián/yǐqián, wǒmen xiān qù hè yībēi kāfēi ba) Before the movie starts, let's go have a cup of coffee.
(Put之前/以前 after the event电影开始 or 看电影)
看电影之前,我们先去喝一杯咖啡吧。
看电影以前,我们先去喝一杯咖啡吧。
(Kàn diànyǐng zhīqián/yǐqián, wǒmen xiān qù hè yībēi kāfēi ba.) Before/before watching the movie, let's go have a cup of coffee.
(Put之前/以前 after the event电影开始 or 看电影)
开始
(kāishǐ) (v) to start; to begin
大使馆
(dàshǐguǎn) embassy
美国驻中国大使馆
(Měiguó zhù zhōngguó dàshǐguǎn) US Embassy in China
美国驻华使馆
(měiguó zhù huá shǐ guǎn) US Embassy in China
驻中国
(Zhù zhōngguó) stationed in China
驻华
(zhù huá) stationed in China
祝你一路顺风
(Zhù nǐ yílù shùnfēng.) Wish you a smooth journey
祝你一路平安
(Zhù nǐ yīlù píng'ān) Wish you a safe journey
准备
(zhǔn bèi) (v/n) to prepare/preparation
航空公司
(hángkōng gōngsī) airline company
暑期班
(shǔqībān) summer class
已经
(yǐ jīng) already
自己
(zìjǐ) oneself
在世界上
(Zài shìjiè shàng) in the world
一座城市
(Yīzuò chéngshì) a city
城市
city (chéngshì)
一个国家
(Yīgè guójiā) one country
长
(cháng) long
(Zhǎng) to grow
长胖
(Zhǎng pàng) to gain weight
历史
(lìshǐ) history
堂哥
(táng gē) older male cousin (father's brother's son)
堂弟
(táng dì) - younger male cousin (father's brother's son)
堂姐
(táng jiě) older female cousin (father's brother's daughter)
堂妹
(táng mèi) younger female cousin (father's brother's daughter)
表哥
(biǎogē) older male cousin (mother's sibling's son or father's sister's son)
表弟
(biǎo dì) - younger male cousin (mother's sibling's son or father's sister's son)