Muscles of the Leg - Produce movements of the FOOT at the Ankle (some also produce movements of LEG at the Knee Joint)

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Last updated 5:16 AM on 10/12/26
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19 Terms

1
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Tibialis Anterior (A)

A: Dorsiflexes foot; inverts foot

2
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Tibialis Anterior (O)

O: Tibia 

3
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Tibialis Anterior (I)

I: Cuneiform 1, Metatarsal 1

4
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Extensor Hallucis Longus (A)

A: Extends big toe; dorsiflexes foot

5
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Extensor Digitorum Longus (A)

A: Extends digits 2 - 5; dorsiflexes foot

6
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Gastrocnemius (A)

A: Plantar flexes foot; flexes leg

7
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Gastrocnemius (O)

O: Medial and lateral condyles of femur

8
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Gastrocnemius (I)

I: Calcaneus (connected by calcaneal tendon) 

9
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Soleus (A)

A: Plantar flexes foot

10
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Soleus (O)

O: Tibia, Fibula

11
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Soleus (I)

I: Calcaneus (connected by calcaneal tendon) 

12
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Plantaris (A)

A: Plantar flexes foot; flexes leg

13
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Flexor Hallucis Longus (A)

A: Flexes big toe; plantar flexes foot

14
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Flexor Digitorum Longus (A)

A: Flexes digits 2 - 5; plantar flexes foot

15
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Tibialis Posterior (A)

A: Prime mover in foot inversion; plantar flexes foot

16
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Calcaneal tendon (not a muscle) 

Calcaneal tendon (not a muscle) 

17
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Popliteus (A)

A: Flexes leg

18
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Fibularis (Peroneus) Longus (A)

A: Plantar flexes and everts foot

19
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Fibularis (Peroneus) Brevis (A)

A: Plantar flexes and everts foot (A)