Both study guide

What position describes lying on the back with arms at the sides?

Supine

What is the meaning of 'dys-' in medical terminology?

Bad, difficult, abnormal.

What is the term used for the involuntary loss or leakage of urine?

Urinary incontinence.

What must you do before entering a person's room?

Knock on the door and wait to be asked in.

What is the act of inhalation and exhalation called?

Respiration.

What is the important nursing action to prevent infections from spreading?

Practicing hand hygiene.

What type of tube feeding is inserted through the nose into the stomach?

Nasogastric tube.

What do you call a chronic condition where a person cannot sleep?

Insomnia.

What is the federal law that requires nursing assistant training?

Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987.

What position involves lying on the abdomen with the face turned to the side?

Prone.

What condition is characterized by a black, tarry stool?

Melena.

What is perineal care?

Cleaning the genital and anal areas.

What term describes the process of giving a tube feeding?

Gavage.

What does the term 'bradycardia' refer to?

A heart rate less than 60 beats/min.

In medical terms, what does 'apnea' mean?

The lack of or absence of breathing.

What is the common sign that indicates the presence of hepatitis?

Light-colored stools.

What do we call the fight or flight response triggered by stress?

Panic.

What does 'caring' mean in a healthcare context?

Having concern for a person.

What is the primary responsibility of a health team member?

Preventing infections from spreading.

How often should residents be repositioned to prevent pressure injuries?

At least every 1 to 2 hours.

What condition occurs when a person has difficulty swallowing?

Dysphagia.

What is a common response to illness and disability?

Anger.

Which vitamin is crucial for maintaining healthy bones?

Vitamin D.

When giving catheter care, where should you hold the catheter?

At the meatus.

What is the basic unit of body structure?

Cell.

What is the definition of GA?

The process of draining or injecting fluid through a body opening.

Which nutrients are most important for tissue growth and repair?

Protein.

What does a heart monitor measure?

Heart rate.

What is the role of red blood cells in the bloodstream?

Carry oxygen.