BIO Wk 6 - Transcription/Translation

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6 Terms

1
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TRANSCRIPTION round 1: Initiation

RNA Polymerase binds to DNA + DNA unwinds

2
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TRANSCRIPTION round 2: Elongation

RNA synth. 5 to 3 (and DNA read 3 to 5)

3
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TRANSCRIPTION round 3: Termination

RNA released!

4
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TRANSLATION round 1: Initiation

small subunit bind to mRNA @ start codon, large subunit comes in

aminoacyl tRNA bind to codon/subunit compound

move from a-site to p-site

5
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TRANSLATION round 2: Elongation

codons move through a-site to p-site + bind to anticodons

6
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TRANSLATION round 3: Termination

release factor senses STOP codon + hydrolyzes peptide