brain anatomy
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44 Terms
major regions of the brain + the spine
what is structure 1?
cerebrum
major regions of the brain + the spine
what is structure 2?
diencephalon
major regions of the brain + the spine
what is this at 3?
brainstem
major regions of the brain + the spine
what structure is at 4?
cerebellum
major regions of the brain + the spine
what structure is 1? (whole structure)
midbrain
major regions of the brain + the spine
what structure is at 2?
pons
major regions of the brain + the spine
what structure is at 3?
medulla oblongata
open spaces of the brain + the spine
what structure is at 1/2/3?
orange - left ventricle
purple - right ventricle
choroid process - red area
open spaces of the brain + the spine
what structure is at 1?
interventricular foramen
open spaces of the brain + the spine
what area is at 3?
third ventricle — general area of the third ventricle
open spaces of the brain + the spine
what structure is at 5?
cerebral aqueduct — connects the 3rd/4th ventricles
open spaces of the brain + the spine
what structure is at 2?
fourth ventricle
open spaces of the brain + the spine
what are structures 1-3?
another image of the lateral ventricles/choroid process
right lateral ventricle
left lateral ventricle
choroid process
open spaces of the brain + the spine
what is this?
central canal of the spinal cord
open spaces of the brain + the spine
what is this at 3?
choroid process
what structure is at 1?
frontal lobe
what structure is at 2?
temporal lobe
what structure is at 3?
parietal lobe
what structure is at 4?
occipital lobe
what structure is this
insula — deep to all the other lobed
what structure is at 2?
gyri — bulges on the brain
what structure is at 3?
sulci - indents between the gyri
what structure is at 1?
longitudinal fissure
what structure is at 1?
central sulcus
what structure is at 2?
lateral sulcus
what structure is at 3?
parieto-occiptal sulcus
what structure is at 1?
cortex — outer gray matter that surrounds white matter
what structure is at 2?
fornix (2)
what structure is at 1?
corpus callosum
what structure is at 3?
fornix (3)
what structure is at 2?
fornix
what structure is at 2?
septum pellucidum
what structure is this?
vermis
tonsils
what structure is at 1? (green #1)
abor vitae — white matter, branch shaped
what structure is at 2? (blue number)
cortex — gray matter surrounding the white branches
what structure is at 1 (pink)
hypopthalamus
what structure is this?
pituitary gland
what structure is at 2 (orange)?
mammillary bodies
what structure is at 1?
thalamus
what structure is at 2?
interthalamic adhesion
small hole
what structure is at 3?
pineal gland/body
what structure is this at 1/2?
corpora quadrigemina — two superior colliculi, two inferior
there are 4 bumps on total (2 other ones are on other half of brain)
what structure is this?
area of the cerebellar peduncles