Reality Therapy

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Last updated 8:41 PM on 10/10/26
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13 Terms

1
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William Glasser

  • Founder

  • There is no such thing as mental illness

  • People make themselves depressed with their choices and total behaviors


2
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Robert Wobbolding

  • Successor

  • SAMIC3

  • WDEP


3
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5 basic needs


  • survival

  • Love and belonging

  • Power

  • Freedom

  • Fun


4
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Perceived worlds


Our perception of the world put through our filters to take in info


5
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Total knowledge


level of meaningfulness


6
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Valuing filter


positive, negative, or neutral value in helping us to meet our needs


7
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Quality world


  • mental pictures/images

  • People, things, experiences, ideas

  • How we orient ourselves


8
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Total behavior


  • Acting, thinking, feeling, physiology

  • Acting and thinking is what we can change and “drive” while feelings and physiology just follow along where we point them


9
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SAMIC3

  • Simple

  • Attainable

  • Measurable

  • Immediate

  • Controlled

  • Committed

  • Continuous


10
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Axioms of choice


  • A SUMMARY OF REALITY THERAPY

  • can only control our own behavior and give information to others

  • long-lasting psychological issues stem from relationships. 

  • past shapes who we are

  •  we satisfy our basic needs and fulfill our "Quality World" pictures in the present.

  •  Human action is acting, thinking, feeling, and physiology

  • All behaviors are chosen and described by their most recognizable verbal components


11
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7 caring habits


  • Supporting

  • Encouraging

  • Listening

  • Accepting

  • Trusting

  • Respecting

  • Negotiating differences


12
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7 deadly habits


  • Criticizing

  • Blaming

  • Complaining

  • Nagging

  • Threatening

  • Punishing

  • Bribing or rewarding for control


13
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WDEP


  • used to help get inside clients’ inner discourse and help them make changes

  • Wants 

  • Doing

  • Evaluation

  • Planning