GENERAL SURGERY
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38 Terms
Sequence of colour coding of I’ve lines
Orange 14G. 270ml/min
Gray. 16G. 240
Green. 18G. 96
Pink. 20G. 67(60)
Blue. 22G. 30
Yellow. 24G. 13(10)
Y and b for pediatric
OT ZONES
PROTECTIVE
CLEAN ZONE
ASEPTIC ZONE
DISPOSAL ZONE
Nerve injury if legs are not supported properly in lithotomy position
Common peroneal
Nerve injury if arms are hyperextended in lateral position
Brachial plexus
Blade 11
Pointed/ stab blade
FOR INCISION AND DRAINAGE OF ABSCESS or ARTERIOTOMY
No 12
Curved
SUTURE REMOVAL
Types of cautery
Mono
Bipolar
Uses of monoplane cautery
Yellow button Cutting
Blue button. Coagulation
Tip in monopolar cautery is called
Bovie tip
Uses of bipolar cautery
Only coagulation
Current in cutting mode
Low voltage continuous
Current in coagulation mode
High vol alternating
Monopolar cautery isn’t done in
Cns sx
Thyroid or parotid sx
Ear lobule
Penile region
Pt with pacemaker
Harmonic scalpel
Works on ultrasonic principle
Oscillatory blade present 20k to 50k hz
No heat production
Types of closed drain
Romovac suction
Minivac
Jackson pratt
Abdominal drain
Underwater seal
Romovac suction drain
minivac drain
After sentinel LN biopsy
Jackson pratt drain
Negative pressure
Flat tube:can be used in ABDOMEN
Abdominal drain
No neg pressure
Underwater seal bag
Suture material used in subcuticular sutures
3-0 monocryl on a cutting needle
Monocryl aka
Poliglecaprone
Vicryl aka
Polyglactin
Prolene
Polypropelene
Natural absorbable
Catgut
Chromic catgut
Synthetic absorbable
Monocryl
Vicryl
Polydiaxone
Natural non absorbable
Silk
Synthetic non absorbable
Prolene
Nylon Or ethilon
Steel suture
Polyester or ethibond
Polybutester
Post op day 1 fever
Atelectasis
Post op day 2
Pneumonia
Superficial thrombophlebitis
UTI
Most common cause of HAI
UTI
Day 5
Wound infection
Deep vein thrombosis
Day 6
Burst abdomen/abdominal wound dehiscence
Sign of burst abdomen
Serous/salmon fluid sign
Patient Factors predisposing to burst abdomen
Surgeon
ASEPSIS SCORE
Southampton wound score
