Professional Communication

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15 Terms

1
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Professional communication

Various forms of speaking, listening, writing, and responding are carried out both in and beyond the workplace, whether in person or electronically.

2
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Interactions with others to accomplished a goal or perform a task in a workplace context (include)

  • Employment/co-workers

  • Labor unions and advocacy groups

  • Volunteer and service groups

  • Community and citizen organizations

  • Professional associations


3
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Co-worker Relationships (criteria)

  • Individual excellence

  • Investment

  • Information

  • Integration

  • Integrity


4
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Gossip

Small talk about personal affairs/activities with or without a known basis in fact (inner-circleness)

  • EX: speculations, rumours, unverified information


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Goals

  • Deliver bad news/criticism clearly, concisely, and respectfully

  • Help the employee accept bad news by showing fairness and logic

  • Maintain and build goodwill

  • Convey a one-time message


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Considerations

  • Deal with it promptly

  • Give a concise factual explanation

  • Avoid timid or overly apologetic language

  • Avoid hinting with phrases such as sorry, I regret, or unfortunately

  • Listen more than you speak


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The feedback sandwich

1) Compliment

2) Criticism

3) Compliment


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Alternative method (of deliver criticism)

1) Make a suggestion for a change in behaviour

2) Give two reasions why you think it is a good idea

3) Make an encouraging comment about the person, his/her abilities, etc.

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10 common communitication blunders at work

  • Avoid difficult conversations

  • Not being assertive

  • Reacting, not responding

  • Not being thoroughly prepared

  • Using a one size fits all

  • Not remaining open minded

  • Assuming that you are understood

  • Violating others privacy

  • Not edition your work

  • Communicating bad news by email


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Tips for effective professional communication

  • Be informed

  • Consider situation/context before you communicate

  • Focus on problemss, not personalities

  • Check your emotions

  • Consider the perspective of thers

  • Formulate your message (think before you speak)

  • Avoid personalizing criticism

  • Communicate on difficult topics face to face


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Self-Disclosure (in the workplace)

It is the careful, purposeful sharing of personal information that serves a professional or relational goal without compromising boundaries.

  • Builds trust or rapport

  • Supports teamwork or collaboration

  • Helps patients or colleagues understand context relevant to care or communication


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Reasons for self disclosure

  • Catharsis

  • Self clarification

  • Self validation

  • Reciprocity

  • Impression management

  • Relationship maintenance and enhancement

  • Control


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Characteristics of effective self disclosure

  • Relevant

  • Purporeful

  • Brief and clear

  • Timely (the right moment)

  • Respectful of boundaries

  • Reciprocal awareness/symmetrical

  • Emotionally appropriate


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Commonly over-shared topics

  • Personal relationships

  • Health issues

  • Financial matters

  • Work complaints

  • lifestyle choices/changes

  • Politics, religion

  • Salary information

  • Emotional outbursts/crying


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Disclosure (considerations)

  • Consider your audience

  • Balance professional and personal

  • Use discretion