WH&G Globalization

North America: (Wallerstein’s) World System Theory

C (Core)

North America: DTM

4 (▯)

North America: Immigration Status

In

Latin America: (Wallerstein’s) World System Theory

SP (Semi-periphery)

Europe: (Wallerstein’s) World System Theory

C (Core)

Latin America: DTM

3 (⩍)

Latin America: Immigration Status

Out

Latin America: Religion

Catholic XP

North Africa and Southwest Asia: (Wallerstein’s) World System Theory

P (Periphery)

Europe: DTM

5 (▿)

Europe: Immigration Status

In

Europe: Religion

XP

Subsaharan Africa: (Wallerstein’s) World System Theory

P (Periphery)

North Africa and Southwest Asia: DTM

3 (⩍)

North Africa and Southwest Asia: Immigration Status

Out

North Africa and Southwest Asia: Religion

Islam

South Asia: (Wallerstein’s) World System Theory

P (Periphery)

Subsaharan Africa: DTM

2 (▵)

Subsaharan Africa: Immigration Status

Out

Saharan Africa: Religion

XP

East Asia: (Wallerstein’s) World System Theory

SP (Semi-periphery)

South Asia: DTM

3 (⩍)

South Asia: Immigration Status

Out

South Asia: Religion

Hindu

Southeast Asia: (Wallerstein’s) World System Theory

P (Periphery)

East Asia: DTM

5 (▿)

South Asia: Immigration Status

Out

South Asia: Religion

None

Russia and the Caucasus: (Wallerstein’s) World System Theory

SP (Semi-periphery)

Southeast Asia: DTM

3 (⩍)

Southeast Asia: Immigration Status

Out

Southeast Asia: Religion

Islam

Oceania: (Wallerstein’s) World System Theory

C (Core)

Russia and the Caucasus: DTM

5 (▿)

Russia and the Caucasus: Immigration Status

Out

Russia and the Caucasus: Religion

EO (Eastern Orthodox) XP

Oceania: DTM

4 (▯)

Oceania: Immigration Status

In

Oceania: Religion

Protestant XP