Cam 17 test 2 pass 3

Discovery /dɪˈskʌv.ɚ.i/ = detection, finding, outcome [STR: scientific discovery; make a discovery; discovery of + noun]

sự khám phá, phát hiện

Innovative /ˈɪn.ə.veɪ.t̬ɪv/ = creative, inventive, pioneering [STR: innovative idea; innovative approach; innovative technology]

đổi mới, sáng tạo

Result from /rɪˈzʌlt frʌm/ = be caused by, arise from, originate from [STR: result from + noun; problems result from; changes result from]

do... gây ra, bắt nguồn từ

Sheer /ʃɪr/ = pure, absolute, complete [STR: sheer genius; sheer luck; by sheer chance]

thuần túy, hoàn toàn

Genius /ˈdʒiː.ni.əs/ = mastermind, brilliance, outstanding ability [STR: creative genius; a work of genius; man of genius]

thiên tài

Intellectual /ˌɪn.t̬əlˈek.tʃu.əl/ = intelligent, scholarly, knowledgeable [STR: intellectual ability; intellectual process; intellectual development]

(thuộc) trí tuệ

Naturalist /ˈnætʃ.ɚ.əl.ɪst/ = biologist, botanist, natural scientist [STR: naturalist studying + noun; field naturalist; famous naturalist]

nhà tự nhiên học

Theoretical /ˌθiː.əˈret̬.ɪ.kəl/ = hypothetical, academic, abstract [STR: theoretical physics; theoretical model; theoretical framework]

(thuộc) lý thuyết

Physicist /ˈfɪz.ə.sɪst/ = a scientist who has special knowledge and training in physics [STR: mathematical physicist; theoretical physicist; Nobel physicist]

nhà vật lý học

Disregard /ˌdɪs.rɪˈɡɑːrd/ = ignore, disrespect, neglect [STR: disregard for + noun; total disregard; disregard the rules]

coi nhẹ, bỏ qua

Prior /ˈpraɪ.ɚ/ = previous, preceding, past [STR: prior to + noun; prior experience; prior knowledge]

trước đó, ưu tiên

Lesser-known /ˌles.ɚˈnoʊn/ = less popular [STR: lesser-known scientist; lesser-known fact; relatively lesser-known]

ít được biết đến

Predecessor /ˈpred.ə.ses.ɚ/ = something that comes before another thing in time [STR: predecessor of + noun; predecessor's work; build on predecessors]

tiền nhiệm, người đi trước

Place emphasis, importance, etc. on something /pleɪs ˈem.fə.sɪs ɑːn/ = highlight, value, stress [STR: place emphasis on + noun; place importance on; place weight on]

đặt trọng tâm/ tầm quan trọng vào cái gì

Weight /weɪt/ = importance, significance, meaning [STR: give weight to + noun; attach weight to; carry weight]

tầm quan trọng, sức nặng

Breakthrough /ˈbreɪk.θruː/ = pivotal, central, important [STR: scientific breakthrough; major breakthrough; make a breakthrough]

bước đột phá

Pop into one's head /pɑːp ˈɪn.tuː wʌnz hed/ = suddenly have an idea [STR: pop into one's head; an idea popped into my head]

chợt nảy ra trong đầu

Functional /ˈfʌŋk.ʃən.əl/ = useful, practical, purposeful [STR: functional design; functional purpose; fully functional]

có chức năng, hữu dụng

Misrepresent /ˌmɪs.rep.rɪˈzent/ = not tell the truth, pretend, lie [STR: misrepresent the nature; misrepresent the facts; misrepresent + noun]

xuyên tạc, trình bày sai

Realm /relm/ = field, area, domain [STR: realm of + noun; in the realm of; new realm]

lĩnh vực, phạm vi

Set aside /set əˈsaɪd/ = to ignore or not think about a particular fact or situation while considering a matter [STR: set aside + noun; setting aside such greats; set aside differences]

gạt sang một bên, bỏ qua

Monumental /ˌmɑːn.jəˈmen.t̬əl/ = colossal, massive, gigantic [STR: monumental contribution; monumental work; monumental achievement]

vĩ đại, to lớn

Duly /ˈduː.li/ = accordingly, suitably, appropriately [STR: duly celebrated; duly noted; duly recognized]

một cách thích đáng, đúng như mong đợi

Undermine /ˌʌn.dɚˈmaɪn/ = weaken, destabilize, threaten [STR: undermine the notion; undermine confidence; undermine + noun]

làm suy yếu, phá hoại

Cumulative /ˈkjuː.mjə.lə.t̬ɪv/ = aggregate, accumulative, growing [STR: cumulative nature; cumulative effect; cumulative knowledge]

tích lũy, chồng chất

Unheralded /ʌnˈher.əl.dɪd/ = not known about or recognized as good [STR: unheralded scientist; unheralded contribution; go unheralded]

không được ca ngợi, thầm lặng

Postulate /ˈpɑːs.tʃə.leɪt/ = hypothesize, assume, theorize [STR: postulate the existence of; postulate that + clause; postulate a theory]

đưa ra giả thuyết, mặc định

Proto- /ˈproʊ.t̬oʊ/ = first, especially from which other similar things develop; original [STR: proto-elements; proto-type; proto-language]

nguyên thủy, ban đầu

Atom /ˈæt̬.əm/ = particle, subdivision, element [STR: structure of atoms; atomic theory; atom model]

nguyên tử

Periodic table /ˌpɪr.iˈɑː.dɪk ˈteɪ.bəl/ = a list of the symbols of all the chemical elements [STR: periodic table of elements; in the periodic table]

bảng tuần hoàn

Fanciful /ˈfæn.sɪ.fəl/ = imaginary, make-believe, fictional [STR: fanciful theory; fanciful idea; fanciful story]

viển vông, huyền hoặc

Wild speculation /waɪld ˌspek.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/ = something that you say that is not based on facts and is probably wrong [STR: wild speculation about; amid wild speculation; pure wild speculation]

suy đoán vô căn cứ

The father of /ðə ˈfɑː.ðɚ əv/ = someone who began, or first made something important [STR: the father of modern physics; the father of + field; be called the father of]

cha đẻ của

Conceive /kənˈsiːv/ = create, invent, form [STR: conceive a model; conceive an idea; conceive of + noun]

hình thành, nghĩ ra

Make something of something/someone /meɪk ˈsʌm.θɪŋ əv/ = to have an impression or an understanding about something [STR: what are we to make of; make of this story; make of the situation]

hiểu/ nghĩ gì về cái gì

Glean /ɡliːn/ = pick up, gather, collect [STR: glean insight; glean information; glean knowledge]

thu thập, góp nhặt

Constantly /ˈkɑːn.stənt.li/ = continually, continuously, regularly [STR: constantly evolving; constantly changing; constantly improving]

liên tục, không ngừng

Organism /ˈɔːr.ɡən.ɪ.zəm/ = creature, being, living things [STR: living organism; biological organism; organism display]

sinh vật

Arbitrary /ˈɑːr.bə.trer.i/ = random, chance, haphazard [STR: arbitrary mutation; arbitrary decision; arbitrary choice]

tùy tiện, ngẫu nhiên

Advance /ədˈvæns/ = development, growth, expansion [STR: advances in science; technological advance; make advances]

sự tiến bộ, bước tiến

Evolutionary /ˌev.əˈluː.ʃən.er.i/ = involving a gradual process of change and development [STR: evolutionary view; evolutionary process; evolutionary change]

(thuộc) tiến hóa

Domain /doʊˈmeɪn/ = area, field [STR: domain of + noun; in the domain of; many domains]

lĩnh vực, phạm vi

Stirrup /ˈstɪr.əp/ = one of a pair of pieces that hang from the side of a horse's saddle [STR: stirrup placement; rider's foot in the stirrup]

bàn đạp (yên ngựa)

Confer /kənˈfɝː/ = give, provide, grant [STR: confer advantages; confer a benefit; confer a degree]

mang lại, trao tặng

Methodical /məˈθɑː.dɪ.kəl/ = logical, systematic [STR: methodical investigation; methodical approach; methodical work]

có phương pháp, hệ thống

Extensive /ɪkˈsten.sɪv/ = wide, large-scale, wide-ranging [STR: extensive film records; extensive research; extensive knowledge]

rộng lớn, bao quát

Shrewd /ʃruːd/ = wise, cunning, clever [STR: shrewd plan; shrewd move; shrewd businessman]

khôn ngoan, sắc sảo

Outrun /ˌaʊtˈrʌn/ = run faster than, beat, overtake [STR: outrun rivals; outrun competitors; outrun expectations]

chạy nhanh hơn, vượt qua

Foresee /fɔːrˈsiː/ = predict, forecast, anticipate [STR: foresee the advantage; foresee a problem; foresee the future]

thấy trước, dự đoán trước

Thoroughbred /ˈθɜːr.oʊ.bred/ = animals with parents that are of the same breed and have good qualities [STR: thoroughbred racing; thoroughbred horse; thoroughbred breed]

thuần chủng (ngựa)

Misadventure /ˌmɪs.ədˈven.tʃɚ/ = accident, misfortune, mishap [STR: error and misadventure; by misadventure; a series of misadventures]

sự rủi ro, tai nạn

Serendipity /ˌser.ənˈdɪp.ə.t̬i/ = luck, chance, fate [STR: pure serendipity; a happy accident; by serendipity]

sự tình cờ may mắn

Affix /əˈfɪks/ = stick, fasten, attach [STR: affix temporary bookmarks; affix a label; affix to + noun]

dán, gắn, đính

Phenomenally /fəˈnɑː.mə.nəl.i/ = remarkably, unusually, oddly [STR: phenomenally successful; phenomenally popular; phenomenally fast]

một cách phi thường

Give the lie to /ɡɪv ðə laɪ tuː/ = to prove that something is not true [STR: give the lie to the claim; give the lie to + noun]

bác bỏ, chứng minh là sai

Ingenious /ɪnˈdʒiː.ni.əs/ = clever, resourceful, inventive [STR: ingenious mind; ingenious solution; ingenious design]

tài tình, khéo léo

Designing /dɪˈzaɪ.nɪŋ/ = used to describe someone who tries to get what they want, usually dishonestly [STR: designing minds; designing person; designing individual]

mưu mô, toan tính

Banal /bəˈnæl/ = boring, ordinary, not original [STR: banal forces; banal idea; banal statement]

tầm thường, nhàm chán

Fundamentally /ˌfʌn.dəˈmen.t̬əl.i/ = basically, essentially, primarily [STR: fundamentally connected; fundamentally different; fundamentally important]

về cơ bản, về bản chất

Invoke /ɪnˈvoʊk/ = mention, refer, quote [STR: invoke the notion; invoke + noun; often invoked]

viện dẫn, nhắc đến

Vague /veɪɡ/ = unclear, abstracted, dreamy [STR: vague notion; vague idea; remain vague]

mơ hồ, không rõ ràng

Advance /ədˈvæns/ = to suggest an idea or theory [STR: advance the Law of Effect; advance a theory; advance a proposal]

đưa ra, đề xuất

Hold /hoʊld/ = to state that something is true [STR: the law holds that + clause; the theory holds; hold true]

cho rằng, khẳng định

Refrain /rɪˈfreɪn/ = avoid doing, cease, hold back, desist, abstain, renounce [STR: refrain from + V-ing; refrain from performing; refrain from doing something]

kiềm chế, tránh làm gì

Objective /əbˈdʒek.tɪv/ = purpose, goal, intention [STR: end objective; main objective; without an objective]

mục tiêu

Provenance /ˈprɑː.vən.əns/ = origin, background, birth place [STR: provenance of + noun; the provenance of the raw material; trace the provenance]

nguồn gốc, xuất xứ

Constrain /kənˈstreɪn/ = restrain, restrict, control [STR: constrained by + noun; constrained by successes and failures; feel constrained]

hạn chế, gò bó

Naive /naɪˈiːv/ = simple, childlike, innocent [STR: naive notion; naive view; naive idea]

ngây thơ, ngờ nghệch

jump off

bắt đầu nhanh chóng

evolution

sự tiến hóa

turn away from

quay lưng lại, từ bỏ