Japanese Negative and Past Tense Verb Forms: Formal and Informal

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Last updated 1:48 PM on 10/5/26
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9 Terms

1
New cards

じゃないです

is not present informal

2
New cards

じゃありません

is not present formal

3
New cards

ではありません

is not written negative formal

4
New cards

でした

was past affirmative

5
New cards

じゃなかったです

was not past negative informal

6
New cards

じゃありませんでした

was not past spoken negative formal

7
New cards

ではありませんでした

was not written negative formal

8
New cards

ました

verb + past tense affirmative

9
New cards

ませんでした

verb + past negative