Transformations of Linear Equations

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Vocabulary flashcards covering linear function transformations, including vertical shifts, vertical stretches, vertical compressions, and reflections based on the lecture notes and diagrams.

Last updated 12:24 AM on 10/6/26
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5 Terms

1
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Parent Function f(x)=xf(x) = x

The foundational linear function f(x)=xf(x) = x from which linear transformations such as vertical shifts, stretches, compressions, and reflections are formed.

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<p>Vertical Shift Up ($$g(x) = x + 2$$)</p>

Vertical Shift Up (g(x)=x+2g(x) = x + 2)

A transformation in which the graph of a function is translated vertically upward, such as g(x)=x+2g(x) = x + 2 which is shifted 22 units up from f(x)f(x).

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Vertically Stretched Function (f(x)=2xf(x) = 2x)

A transformation of the parent function f(x)=xf(x) = x where the slope is multiplied by a factor greater than 11, such as f(x)=2xf(x) = 2x, causing the line to stretch vertically.

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Vertically Compressed Function (f(x)=12xf(x) = \frac{1}{2}x)

A transformation of the parent function f(x)=xf(x) = x where the slope is multiplied by a factor between 00 and 11, such as f(x)=12xf(x) = \frac{1}{2}x, causing the line to compress vertically.

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<p>Reflected Function ($$f(x) = -x$$)</p>

Reflected Function (f(x)=−xf(x) = -x)

A transformation of the parent function f(x)=xf(x) = x where negating the equation creates f(x)=−xf(x) = -x, reflecting the graph across the axis.