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Impact of Computing
Impact of Computing
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18 Terms
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Cloud computing
Storing data and running software online instead of on a personal device.
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E-Business/E-Commerce
Conducting business and transactions over the Internet.
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Scalability
The ability of a system to expand or shrink based on demand.
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Elasticity
The ability to quickly scale resources up or down as needed.
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Redundancy
Keeping backups to prevent downtime in cases of failure.
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Digital Divide
The gap between those who have access to technology and those who don’t, due to several factors.
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Open-Source Software
Publicly available software that can be used, shared, and modified for free.
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Crowdsourcing
Getting information from online sources.
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Citizen Science
Non-experts contributing to scientific research with their own data that they collected.
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UAV/Drone
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles, which are flying robots used for various purposes.
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What is a carbon footprint?
The total amount of greenhouse gases produced by human activities.
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What is algorithmic transparency?
The principle that people have the right to understand how computer algorithms make decisions about them.
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What is the purpose of Captcha-ReCAPTCHA?
To verify that a user is human and not a robot.
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What are some risks of Deep Fakes?
Identity theft, misinformation, and damaging reputations.
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Describe one risk and one opportunity of encryption.
Risk: Weak encryption allows data breaches; Opportunity: Keeps personal information safe.
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Describe one risk and one opportunity of social networking.
Risk: Can lead to bullying; Opportunity: Connects people and builds communities.
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What does it mean that ‘Nothing Goes Away’ in the context of digital data?
Once data is online, it is nearly impossible to erase, raising privacy concerns.
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What are some dangers of algorithmic bias?
Favoring one group over another, leading to systemic inequality in outcomes.