Ions, Variable Oxidations, and Nomenclature

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Vocabulary flashcards covering common polyatomic ions, variable oxidation state metals, and chemical nomenclature reference lists.

Last updated 7:12 PM on 9/12/26
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31 Terms

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Ammonium

cation NH4+\text{NH}_4^+

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Hydroxide

anion OH−\text{OH}^-

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Nitrate

anion NO3−\text{NO}_3^-

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Nitrite

anion NO2−\text{NO}_2^-

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Acetate

anion C2H3O2−\text{C}_2\text{H}_3\text{O}_2^-

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Cyanide

anion CN−\text{CN}^-

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Perchlorate

anion ClO4−\text{ClO}_4^-

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Chlorate

anion ClO3−\text{ClO}_3^-

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Chlorite

anion ClO2−\text{ClO}_2^-

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Hypochlorite

anion ClO−\text{ClO}^-

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Permanganate

anion MnO4−\text{MnO}_4^-

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Peroxide

anion O22−\text{O}_2^{2-}

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Carbonate

anion CO32−\text{CO}_3^{2-}

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Chromate

A polyatomic anion with the formula CrO42−\text{CrO}_4^{2-}

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Dichromate

A polyatomic anion with the formula Cr2O72−\text{Cr}_2\text{O}_7^{2-}

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Sulfate

A polyatomic anion with the formula SO42−\text{SO}_4^{2-}

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Sulfite

A polyatomic anion with the formula SO32−\text{SO}_3^{2-}

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Phosphate

A polyatomic anion with the formula PO43−\text{PO}_4^{3-}

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Phosphite

A polyatomic anion with the formula PO33−\text{PO}_3^{3-}

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Copper (I)

A metal cation with a variable oxidation state of Cu+\text{Cu}^+

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Copper (II)

A metal cation with a variable oxidation state of Cu2+\text{Cu}^{2+}

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Iron (II)

A metal cation with a variable oxidation state of Fe2+\text{Fe}^{2+}

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Iron (III)

A metal cation with a variable oxidation state of Fe3+\text{Fe}^{3+}

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Cobalt (II)

A metal cation with a variable oxidation state of Co2+\text{Co}^{2+}

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Cobalt (III)

A metal cation with a variable oxidation state of Co3+\text{Co}^{3+}

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Chromium (II)

A metal cation with a variable oxidation state of Cr2+\text{Cr}^{2+}

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Chromium (III)

A metal cation with a variable oxidation state of Cr3+\text{Cr}^{3+}

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Lead (II)

A metal cation with a variable oxidation state of Pb2+\text{Pb}^{2+}

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Lead (IV)

A metal cation with a variable oxidation state of Pb4+\text{Pb}^{4+}

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Tin (II)

A metal cation with a variable oxidation state of Sn2+\text{Sn}^{2+}

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Tin (IV)

A metal cation with a variable oxidation state of Sn4+\text{Sn}^{4+}