Principles of Democracy

Vocabulary flashcards defining the key principles of democracy based on the provided notes.

Citizen Participation

citizens help out by staying informed, voting, joining the military, paying taxes, serving on a jury, running for office, and protesting.

Popular Sovereignty/Consent of the Governed

government gets all its power from the people, exemplified by the Constitution starting with "We the People".

Regular Free and Fair Elections

elections are fair and held often, allowing adults to vote and run for office.

Accepting the Results of Elections

leaders hand over power peacefully after an election.

Rule of Law

everyone must follow the laws, no matter who they are, and that laws treat all people fairly and equally.

Majority Rule with Minority Rights

most votes win, but smaller groups are still protected.

Accountability

leaders are responsible to the people who chose them and decisions are carried out according to the will of the people.

Transparency

government meetings and information are open for everyone to see.

Limited Government and a Bill of Rights

the Constitution sets rules to keep the government from having too much power.

Economic Freedom

people are allowed to own their own property and businesses.

Equality

All people are treated the same and protected by the law.

Individual Rights

every person is respected and valued, having the freedom to choose their religion, speak freely, and meet in groups.

Independent Judiciary

judges make fair decisions without interference from other leaders.

Competing Political Parties

more than one political party can run in elections.