axial muscles labeling
5.0(2)
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Last updated 7:07 PM on 11/29/22
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69 Terms
1
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Sternocleimastoid muscle
2
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Longissimus
3
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Illiocostalis
4
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trapezius
5
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levator scapulae
6
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rhomboid major
7
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rhomboid minor
8
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latissimus dorsi
9
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longissimus thoracis
10
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Longissimus Cervicis
11
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Iliocostalis thoracis
12
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orbicularis oculi
13
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orbicularis oris
14
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buccinator
15
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platysma
16
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masseter
17
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temporalis
18
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trapezius
19
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trapezius - origin
occipital bone and spinous processes of cervical and thoracic vertebrae
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trapezius - insertion
scapula
21
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trapezius - action
extends head and neck; rotates scapula
22
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rhomboids
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rhomboids - origin
spinous process of upper thoracic vertebrae
24
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rhomboids - insertion
scapula
25
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rhomboids - action
retracts scapula
26
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levator scapulae
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levator scapulae - origin
transverse process of C1-C4
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levator scapulae - insertion
scapula
29
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levator scapulae - action
elevates scapula
30
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serratus anterior
31
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serratus anterior - origin
ribs
32
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serratus anterior - insertion
scapula
33
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serratus anterior - action
upward rotation and protraction of the scapula
34
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pectoralis major
35
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pectoralis major - origin
clavicle & ribs
36
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pectoralis major - insertion
humerus shaft
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pectoralis major - action
flex, extend, and adduct arm
38
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pectoralis minor
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pectoralis minor - origin
3-5th rib
40
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pectoralis minor - insertion
coracoid process of scapula
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pectoralis minor - action
depresses scapula
42
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teres major
43
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teres major - origin
scapula
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teres major - insertion
lesser tubercle of humerus
45
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teres major - action
medially rotates arm
46
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latissimus dorsi
47
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latissimus dorsi - origin
spinous process of thoracic and
lumbar vertebrae
lumbar vertebrae
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latissimus dorsi - insertion
humerus shaft
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latissimus dorsi - action
extend, medially rotate, and adduct arm
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deltoid
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deltoid - origin
clavicle, acromion process of scapula
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deltoid - insertion
deltoid tuberosity
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deltoid - action
abducts arm
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supraspinatus
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supraspinatus - origin
supraspinous fossa of scapula
56
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supraspinatus - insertion
greater tubercle of humerus
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supraspinatus - action
abducts arm - rotator cuff
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infraspinatus
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infraspinatus - origin
infraspinous fossa of scapula
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infraspinatus - insertion
greater tubercle of humerus
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infraspinatus - action
laterally rotates arm
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teres minor
63
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teres minor - origin
scapula
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teres minor - insertion
greater tubercle of humerus
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teres minor - action
laterally rotates arm
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subscapularis
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subscapularis - origin
subscapular fossa of scapula
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subscapularis - insertion
lesser tubercle of humerus
69
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subscapularis - action
medially rotates arm
Note 
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