Levels and Sacromeres (CH 10 LAB)

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29 Terms

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skeletal muscle (skeletal muscle level)

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epimysium (skeletal muscle level)

  • dense irregular connective tissue surrounding entire muscle; may blend with fascia 


<ul><li><p><span style="background-color: transparent;">dense irregular connective tissue surrounding entire muscle; may blend with fascia&nbsp;</span></p></li></ul><p></p>
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muscle fascicle (skeletal muscle level)

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muscle fiber (skeletal muscle level)

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muscle fascicle (muscle fascicle level)

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endomysium (muscle fascicle level)

  • fine areolar connective tissue surrounding each muscle fiber


<ul><li><p><span style="background-color: transparent;">fine areolar connective tissue surrounding each muscle fiber</span></p></li></ul><p></p>
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perimysium (muscle fascicle level)

  • fibrous connective tissue surrounding fascicles 

    • Fascicles are groups of muscle fibers


<ul><li><p><span style="background-color: transparent;">fibrous connective tissue surrounding fascicles&nbsp;</span></p><ul><li><p><span style="background-color: transparent;">Fascicles are groups of muscle fibers</span></p></li></ul></li></ul><p></p>
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muscle fiber (muscle fascicle level)

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muscle fiber (skeletal view)

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myofibril (skeletal and fascicle view)

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filament (fascicle view)

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myofibril (muscle fascicle/muscle fiber)

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muscle fiber (muscle fascicle/muscle fiber)

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sarcolemma (muscle fascicle/muscle fiber)

muscle fiber plasma membrane

<p><span style="background-color: transparent;">muscle fiber plasma membrane</span></p>
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sarcoplasm (muscle fascicle/muscle fiber)

muscle fiber cytoplasm

<p><span style="background-color: transparent;">muscle fiber cytoplasm</span></p>
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sarcoplasmic reticulum (muscle fascicle/muscle fiber)

  • stores Ca2+ and wraps around the myofibrils


<ul><li><p><span style="background-color: transparent;">stores Ca2+ and wraps around the myofibrils</span></p></li></ul><p></p>
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transverse(T) tubules (muscle fascicle/muscle fiber)

  • conducts muscle action potentials toward the center of the muscle fibers


<ul><li><p><span style="background-color: transparent;">c</span><span>onducts muscle action potentials toward the center of the muscle fibers</span></p></li></ul><p></p>
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Glycosomes

glycogen storage

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I band

  • lighter regions encasing Z discs

    • In contraction: shorten


<ul><li><p><span style="background-color: transparent;">lighter regions encasing Z discs</span></p><ul><li><p>In contraction: shorten </p></li></ul></li></ul><p></p>
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Z disc

  • zig zagged region

    • In contraction: pulled towards M line


<ul><li><p>zig zagged region</p><ul><li><p>In contraction: pulled towards M line</p></li></ul></li></ul><p></p>
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H band

  • smaller region within A band

    • disappear


<ul><li><p><span style="background-color: transparent;">smaller region within A band</span></p><ul><li><p>disappear</p></li></ul></li></ul><p></p>
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M line

  • line of protein (myomesin) that bisects H zone vertically


<ul><li><p><span style="background-color: transparent;">line of protein (myomesin) that bisects H zone vertically</span></p></li></ul><p></p>
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A band

  • larger dark region

    • In contraction: move closer to each other


<ul><li><p><span style="background-color: transparent;">larger dark region</span></p><ul><li><p>In contraction: move closer to each other</p></li></ul></li></ul><p></p>
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Thick filament

myosin

<p>myosin </p>
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Thin filament

actin

<p>actin </p>
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